Yes. In buses, trains and when waiting in line.
Sometimes I just watch a 3D video, like the E3 2011 trailers & new episodes of Shaun the Sheep on Nintendo Video, and bootleg 3D movies I've bootleg with the 3DS 3D camera, like Man of Steel & Amazing Spider-Man 1 & R.I.P.D. & so fort.
I either play a 2 speaker sound game, even though the 3DS has virtual surround sound Speakerphones since I have surround sound headphones, specifically; Plantronics Gamecom 777.
I also play the surround sound games, but only if I'm replaying a level or if it's a game like Brain Concetration Training 3D.
I overhear people playing 3DS games, as well as see fellow adults play 3DS games like Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon & Kingdom Hearts 3D.
There was these like 6 or so months where I would wait in long lines at GameStop, just because 1/2 to 2/3 of the people in line either selling their PS Vita or trading it in. Once there was a guy who try to, but didn't like the deal GameStop was giving, so he decided to just try to sell it to any random person as soon as he could find a chump. I'm just glad those long line days at GameStop are over.
EDIT:
I forgot to mention that I originally was only carrying it with Mii for StreetPass, but then I was like; I might as well get some gaming done.
The 3D Camera has come into use in public as well.
I always turn the brightness to 1 & power save mode on & 3D off, for sleep mode, but then the other way around when I use my 3DS. I currently get at least 4 hours on the go with my fully degenerated battery (more then 600 charges now).