travis said:
Ok I really need someone to explain me how you can do operation loss and net profit at the same time. What does these things mean exactly? Are you in the green as soon as you do net profits? What does stockholder look at exactly?
|
Stockholders look at both.
Operating income is basically your income (loss or profit) from you actual business. So if you and me run a hot dog stand, our operating income is based on the money we make from the actual business of selling hot dogs. Lets say we made $50 this year from selling hot dogs. That's an operating profit of $50.
Net income is your company's income when everything else on top of operating income is taken into account. So things like currency flucuation, sale or purchase of factory equipment, maturation of corporate stocks/bonds, issuing of salary bonuses, etc. are taken into account. Lets say our net income turns out to be $25. But we made $50 from selling hot dogs right? Well lets say we also spent $25 during this period buying new hot dog making equipment, so factoring that in, our $50 profit from operating income becomes only $25 net income.
Operating income basically tells you how well a company's core business is doing.
Net income tells you overall how much profit or loss a company is taking in when other factors not related to the core business are factored in.