By using this site, you agree to our Privacy Policy and our Terms of Use. Close

Forums - General - Rise of atheism: 100,000 Brits seek 'de-baptism'

@ NinjaKido: You shouldn't take atheism too "serious" (in a "I can proof it" sense). It is just the believe that there is no god.

Look, I'm quite confused some people say there has to be a god.



Around the Network
Final-Fan said:
appolose said:

1. It does not contradict the evidence in that sense data can be interpreted any way you decide, so it can be supported by "evidence" (evidence being whatever you decide the sense data represents).  And we are picking what we think sense data represents arbitrarily (I thought that that word looked wrong), as there is no reason to think that what we've picked is correct (other than consistency. See 2).  For your second paragraph in your other post, A, B, and C are all interpretations of sense data already, so it doesn't make any sense to ask how we're going to go about in everyday life without making sense judgements when everyday life is a sense judgement in itself.  By auxiliary, I just meant the opposite of fundamental.

2.  My point was that there are a number (if not infinite) of beliefs that could be consistent, and that only inconsistency can demonstrate anything, like the falseness of a method of truth (e.g., "Flipping a coin ALWAYS yields truth" *Flips coin twice*, "Heads and tails.  Huh".)  Managing not to contradict yourself is not evidence, it merely shows a coherent method.

Avoiding a judgement on senses is fine, because your ABCD paragraph, as I noted above, was dependent on assuming empiricism anyways.  In other words make up a truth statemnt in your head that doesn't entail a "Because I saw this" or "I felt that", and that's how it can be done.

1. If you're now saying that the passage of time could also be an illusion, I think we're just about done with this.  It means you don't trust even your own mind, let alone the senses.  Even if all your memories are false, you still have memory.  More than that, if you deny (A) you deny that you exist at all, which takes contrarianism past the point of silliness.  I don't see how one's own existence (the bare fact, devoid of any particulars) can possibly be said to derive from sense data.  Even Descartes agrees. 

2. So your alternative to accepting the sensed world is to make up your own fantasy world, or have no world at all, correct?

1. Time is a physical concept, so it's resultant of sense data judgement.  So, in that context, it too could be "wrong".  And I do not see how that would mean I cannot trust my own reasoning, then.  When I was denying (A), I was denying the "living" part (as in, bodily).  Although, I might be pressed to think that "I" don't necessarily exist, either, although that may depend on what I mean by "I".  Also, Bertrand Russel disagreed with Descartes on that point ;)

2. Yes, that's correct.  Although, sense data could be used nontheless to support any view anyways, so it doesn't really matter, as I maintain that sense judgement is arbitrary.

 



Okami

To lavish praise upon this title, the assumption of a common plateau between player and game must be made.  I won't open my unworthy mouth.

Christian (+50).  Arminian(+20). AG adherent(+20). YEC(+20). Pre-tribulation Pre-milleniumist (+10).  Republican (+15) Capitalist (+15).  Pro-Nintendo (+5).  Misc. stances (+30).  TOTAL SCORE: 195
  http://quizfarm.com/test.php?q_id=43870 <---- Fun theology quiz
appolose said:
Final-Fan said:
appolose said:

1. It does not contradict the evidence in that sense data can be interpreted any way you decide, so it can be supported by "evidence" (evidence being whatever you decide the sense data represents).  And we are picking what we think sense data represents arbitrarily (I thought that that word looked wrong), as there is no reason to think that what we've picked is correct (other than consistency. See 2).  For your second paragraph in your other post, A, B, and C are all interpretations of sense data already, so it doesn't make any sense to ask how we're going to go about in everyday life without making sense judgements when everyday life is a sense judgement in itself.  By auxiliary, I just meant the opposite of fundamental.

2.  My point was that there are a number (if not infinite) of beliefs that could be consistent, and that only inconsistency can demonstrate anything, like the falseness of a method of truth (e.g., "Flipping a coin ALWAYS yields truth" *Flips coin twice*, "Heads and tails.  Huh".)  Managing not to contradict yourself is not evidence, it merely shows a coherent method.

Avoiding a judgement on senses is fine, because your ABCD paragraph, as I noted above, was dependent on assuming empiricism anyways.  In other words make up a truth statemnt in your head that doesn't entail a "Because I saw this" or "I felt that", and that's how it can be done.

1. If you're now saying that the passage of time could also be an illusion, I think we're just about done with this.  It means you don't trust even your own mind, let alone the senses.  Even if all your memories are false, you still have memory.  More than that, if you deny (A) you deny that you exist at all, which takes contrarianism past the point of silliness.  I don't see how one's own existence (the bare fact, devoid of any particulars) can possibly be said to derive from sense data.  Even Descartes agrees. 

2. So your alternative to accepting the sensed world is to make up your own fantasy world, or have no world at all, correct?

1. Time is a physical concept, so it's resultant of sense data judgement.  So, in that context, it too could be "wrong".  And I do not see how that would mean I cannot trust my own reasoning, then.  When I was denying (A), I was denying the "living" part (as in, bodily).  Although, I might be pressed to think that "I" don't necessarily exist, either, although that may depend on what I mean by "I".  Also, Bertrand Russel disagreed with Descartes on that point ;)

2. Yes, that's correct.  Although, sense data could be used nontheless to support any view anyways, so it doesn't really matter, as I maintain that sense judgement is arbitrary.

 

I've mentioned it before. Here is the difference between your senses and empiricism and the sense of faith or god and whatnot. I walk up to all 6+ billion people, I punch them. Every single one will get hurt. I ask them abot their sense of faith, many will say that's just bullshit and a figment of other's imaginations.

 



Tag(thx fkusumot) - "Yet again I completely fail to see your point..."

HD vs Wii, PC vs HD: http://www.vgchartz.com/forum/thread.php?id=93374

Why Regenerating Health is a crap game mechanic: http://gamrconnect.vgchartz.com/post.php?id=3986420

gamrReview's broken review scores: http://gamrconnect.vgchartz.com/post.php?id=4170835

 

NinjaKido said:
Baptism is spiritual right ? so would an athiest getting de-baptised be somewhat contradictory ?

Believing there isn't a god is accaptable , refusing to believe in a god also makes sense, but to believe there couldn't be a god confuses me.

 

Atheism is a lack of belief in god, and many people with many very different overall belief systems can fairly describe themselves as atheist.

Some atheists consider themselves to be "spiritual" (which is a pretty loose term to begin with); for instance, I consider myself to be "spiritual," though I take it to mean something very different than most people do.



appolose said:
Final-Fan said:
appolose said:

1. It does not contradict the evidence in that sense data can be interpreted any way you decide, so it can be supported by "evidence" (evidence being whatever you decide the sense data represents).  And we are picking what we think sense data represents arbitrarily (I thought that that word looked wrong), as there is no reason to think that what we've picked is correct (other than consistency. See 2).  For your second paragraph in your other post, A, B, and C are all interpretations of sense data already, so it doesn't make any sense to ask how we're going to go about in everyday life without making sense judgements when everyday life is a sense judgement in itself.  By auxiliary, I just meant the opposite of fundamental.

2.  My point was that there are a number (if not infinite) of beliefs that could be consistent, and that only inconsistency can demonstrate anything, like the falseness of a method of truth (e.g., "Flipping a coin ALWAYS yields truth" *Flips coin twice*, "Heads and tails.  Huh".)  Managing not to contradict yourself is not evidence, it merely shows a coherent method.

Avoiding a judgement on senses is fine, because your ABCD paragraph, as I noted above, was dependent on assuming empiricism anyways.  In other words make up a truth statemnt in your head that doesn't entail a "Because I saw this" or "I felt that", and that's how it can be done.

1. If you're now saying that the passage of time could also be an illusion, I think we're just about done with this.  It means you don't trust even your own mind, let alone the senses.  Even if all your memories are false, you still have memory.  More than that, if you deny (A) you deny that you exist at all, which takes contrarianism past the point of silliness.  I don't see how one's own existence (the bare fact, devoid of any particulars) can possibly be said to derive from sense data.  Even Descartes agrees. 

2. So your alternative to accepting the sensed world is to make up your own fantasy world, or have no world at all, correct?
1. Time is a physical concept, so it's resultant of sense data judgement.  So, in that context, it too could be "wrong".  And I do not see how that would mean I cannot trust my own reasoning, then.  When I was denying (A), I was denying the "living" part (as in, bodily).  Although, I might be pressed to think that "I" don't necessarily exist, either, although that may depend on what I mean by "I".  Also, Bertrand Russel disagreed with Descartes on that point ;)

2. Yes, that's correct.  Although, sense data could be used nontheless to support any view anyways, so it doesn't really matter, as I maintain that sense judgement is arbitrary. 

1.  But like I said, even without trusting any sensory data, you still remember receiving the sensory data.  So if you don't believe that time has passed, then everything prior to this very instant is a false memory (not just true memory of false data), and indeed any thought you happen to be thinking was constructed as part of it.  In fact, not only can you never construct any logical argument (due to your disagreement with C) but you cannot trust any preconstructed logical argument because if your memories are false then whatever agency falsified them may have left holes in your thesis.  Anything you aren't thinking specifically about this very instant is an untrustable blind spot. 

2.  No, I disagree.  Sensory data cannot reasonably support all theories, as some do not adequately explain it.



Tag (courtesy of fkusumot): "Please feel free -- nay, I encourage you -- to offer rebuttal."
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
My advice to fanboys: Brag about stuff that's true, not about stuff that's false. Predict stuff that's likely, not stuff that's unlikely. You will be happier, and we will be happier.

"Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not his own facts." - Sen. Pat Moynihan
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
The old smileys: ; - ) : - ) : - ( : - P : - D : - # ( c ) ( k ) ( y ) If anyone knows the shortcut for , let me know!
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
I have the most epic death scene ever in VGChartz Mafia.  Thanks WordsofWisdom! 

Around the Network
Final-Fan said:
appolose said:
Final-Fan said:
appolose said:
1. "...Our senses give plentiful if (apparently) questionable evidence for the universe".  In the sense that you mean, sure, they give plentiful evidence, and that is precisely the problem I'm presenting here.  You're sense data is evidence of many, if not an infinite, number of interpretations/judgements.  For example, what you're sensing right now is consistent with the belief (judgement) that your sitting in a room (or wherever you are), that you're having a very vivid dream, that you're in the Matrix, that you're in a room arranged to look where you think you are, that you're sitting at a particular angle in a very complex work of illusionary art, ad infinitum.  And this is the inevitable case for belief you have from start to finish (fundamental to "auxillary").  Thus, if every moment of sense data is consistent with a number of judgements, you're stuck to either pick a judgement arbiterarely or not pick anything at all.

2. Merely because you pick judgements of sense data that don't contradict each other (often) doesn't mean that any one judgement is true (as, again, there are a number of  judgement consistent with the sense data).  This is the real fundamental problem of the method of empiricism.  Heck, I could make a number of arbiterary assumptions right that would have 0 contradictions with each other (and so remaining "consistent", as you say).  Consistency among your beliefs does't mean any of them are right.

Pardon me if I've misunderstood something you've said (just in case).

1.  You say that the Matrix theory is an interpretation of the evidence, but really it is just a fantasy that contradicts the evidence (while being compatible with it). 

"Thus, if every moment of sense data is consistent with a number of judgements, you're stuck to either pick a judgement arbiterarely or not pick anything at all."  But we're not picking arbitrarily IMO.  See the second paragraph of my above response to (1).  I do not see that you responded to it. 

And I have no idea what you mean by "auxiliary" -- where did that come from? 

2. I agree that consistency of belief does not mean correctness of belief.  But I'm getting to practicality here.  I do not see any practical alternative to accepting sense data as at least somewhat reliable.  ANY.  And once one gives the slightest credence to one's senses, the rest follows.  Because once you have evidence that you accept even partially, you can see whether your belief holds up to the evidence, especially whether your belief can predict future evidence accurately, etc. 

YOU have said that these IS an alternative to accepting sense data of any kind.  "judgments made on sensory data are not necessary and are avoidable"  Forgive me if I missed it, but I do not recall you ever specifying your strategy for such avoidance.  See my ABCD paragraph.

1. It does not contradict the evidence in that sense data can be interpreted any way you decide, so it can be supported by "evidence" (evidence being whatever you decide the sense data represents).  And we are picking what we think sense data represents arbitrarily (I thought that that word looked wrong), as there is no reason to think that what we've picked is correct (other than consistency. See 2).  For your second paragraph in your other post, A, B, and C are all interpretations of sense data already, so it doesn't make any sense to ask how we're going to go about in everyday life without making sense judgements when everyday life is a sense judgement in itself.  By auxiliary, I just meant the opposite of fundamental.

2.  My point was that there are a number (if not infinite) of beliefs that could be consistent, and that only inconsistency can demonstrate anything, like the falseness of a method of truth (e.g., "Flipping a coin ALWAYS yields truth" *Flips coin twice*, "Heads and tails.  Huh".)  Managing not to contradict yourself is not evidence, it merely shows a coherent method.

Avoiding a judgement on senses is fine, because your ABCD paragraph, as I noted above, was dependent on assuming empiricism anyways.  In other words make up a truth statemnt in your head that doesn't entail a "Because I saw this" or "I felt that", and that's how it can be done.

1. If you're now saying that the passage of time could also be an illusion, I think we're just about done with this.  It means you don't trust even your own mind, let alone the senses.  Even if all your memories are false, you still have memory.  More than that, if you deny (A) you deny that you exist at all, which takes contrarianism past the point of silliness.  I don't see how one's own existence (the bare fact, devoid of any particulars) can possibly be said to derive from sense data.  Even Descartes agrees. 

2. So your alternative to accepting the sensed world is to make up your own fantasy world, or have no world at all, correct?

Actually the passage of time is an illusion according to people who beleive time is the 4th dimension.

Technically all time theoretically happens at the same time... and we only expierence it in a way that seems linear because we can't perceive time correctly be it real time, the time mentioned earlier in this thread etc.

We only have memories in a "linear" order because it's the only way we could understand and make sense of it.

A person with 4th dimension awareness in which time is the 4th dimension would very much be like an ominiscent god.

 



Gah!  I thought I was down to 1 person!Oh well.

donathos said:
appolose said:

I think the likeliness of either God giving language or us learning it from empiricism is about the same, in that your arguments for us having acquired it through the latter mean actually depend on empirical evidence (what you remember about how you learned).

:)

Ahh, but see, my larger argument is this:

Every argument that I could possibly make in favor of empirical evidence (or anything else) must ultimately necessarily rely on empirical evidence.

Moreover, every argument that you (or anyone else) could possibly make about against empirical evidence must ultimately necessarily rely on your empirical evidence (and actually, also your appeal to my own).

For you to say "life is like this," you must be referring to some experience of life--that there are things that you've seen, heard, touched, tasted, and smelled that have led you to particular conclusions.  No one is born a skeptic, for instance; usually that comes in high school or later. ;)

And so, we're trapped, all of us, in empiricism's web.  If your demand is that I prove empricism via non-empirical means, I can't, and concede the point.  I cannot prove anything outside of empiricism.

However, I take solace in knowing that you cannot prove anything except by empirical means.  In fact, our very concept of proof comes from something that you later state doesn't really matter: consistency.

Fortunately, and as I've stated before, I don't see why any of us should labor to "prove" empiricism (which is actually impossible, if we grant that sensory data is axiomatic, which we have; axioms aren't things that you prove--they're... axioms).  The reliability of the judgements we make based off of our sensory data is confirmed and re-confirmed everytime we do something successfully based off of them: I see the apple; I move to pick it up and eat it; I succeed.

But why must it rely on empiricism to make an argument against it?  If it's not language, than what? Life (what people who assume empiricism call there experineces) does not equal the concept of reality (that which exists).  In any event, there is still no way to determine whether or not one's judgements are correct outside of more judgements.  And one can make a statment concerning reality without involving sense date, so I do not think empiricism is unavoidable.

And anything can be reliable (or, at least, as reliable as empiricism can be (e.g., dreams)); If I think that whatever statement I make in head currently is true is true, that would be 100% reliable).  I know that empiricism cannot be proven, and agree that's why it's an axiom, but that was my original point: to demonstrate empiricism is wholly axiomatic, on no different a plane than the theist.

What evidence could suggest that our judgements are correct that wouldn't be more empirical evidence? 

None.

That's actually the entire point.

In that case, you can't say they are reliable, for that would be circular.

So, I'm proposing that any explanation in this case is as likely as that one, so there's no reason to just use that one. 

Well, if my case is that empiricism cannot be denied, for any attempt to deny empiricism must necessarily give credence to one's sensory data, and one's ability to make judgements based off of it...  then there's every reason to use empiricism; it's unavoidable.

But if you're claiming the discovery of an additional, sixth sense mechanism--direct info from God--I'd like to hear why you think it exists.

I agree with you logic on this, by the way; that if it can't be denied because the denial would entail an empirical argument.  But I'm not saying that this "sixth-sense" exists; I'm merely proposing an alternative (and, as such, a means of avoiding empiricism).

I'm proposing that learning language through the 5 senses isn't the only possible explanation for language, and thus isn't necessarily the explanation. 

If you're sincerely interested in an honest pursuit of truth (and I'm not trying to imply that you're not, but it's something that only you will ever know), then at some point you'll have to realize that "isn't necessarily the explanation" isn't a good argument for or against anything at all.

Except that you're saying because language must come from senses, then sense judgement is unavoidable.  But if language doesn't, then it's avoidable.

It's a phrase that I can tack onto any kind of assertion, and while you might say "yes!  exactly!", I would say that to do such an arbitrary thing is meaningless and counterproductive.  Doubt is a fine thing... when there is good reason for doubt.  However, if and when evidence points to a conclusion, the right thing to do is to give tentative agreement to that conclusion on the basis of that evidence.

But it's my contention  the evidence doesn't point towards empiricism at all (evidence here being that language must be from empiricism).

If someone said to me "food allows us to survive," and I said "that isn't necessarily the explanation"... well... what am I saying?  Am I proposing a test--starve oneself and see the results?  No!  Of course not, because even in the event of starvation, we'd be no closer to "knowledge" because it would only be more "empirical evidence" and would continue to succumb to my "isn't necessarily" mantra.

Right.  If it's true that it isn't necessary, then ignoring that concept doesn't move you any closer to the truth, either.

The "isn't necessarily" thing wouldn't in this case provide anything to anyone--it wouldn't help and could only hinder.  And, moreover, the person saying it--me or anyone else--wouldn't at heart believe it.  Nobody who lives actually doubts that food is vital.  We all eat food, or we wouldn't be here, typing this.  No one is a skeptic through and through, because a skeptic through and through would be unable to survive; you might not be an empiricist intellectually, but this world is an empirical world, and to live in it, you do so through empirical means.

So you've concluded empirically, correct?

And so, I'm calling upon you to examine your own life and experiences (which is the richest body of experimental data you'll ever know) and realize that the decisions you make daily are based on your trusting your judgements and the evidence of your senses; realize that your continuing existence is predicated on the correctness of empiricism; and then, honestly, ask yourself if empricism is "just as likely" as anything else.

Yes, I agree that my desicision are based on empiricism; but that's only because I, personally, assume it.  My only contention is that it's an axiom amongst other equally likely.  And anything else I might have could be just as consistent.

The testing doesn't lend itself to anything, however; for example, you could never test to prove your not in a dream, and thus any test you could try to use would be useless.

Of course you can't test yourself out of the Matrix (except that, in the movie, they ultimately did... otherwise, there would have been no movie, which is their concession of my point).  But that means: if we're in a dream, or the Matrix, or brains in a jar... it doesn't really matter.  Everything that we care about is consistent and unaffected by that larger, unknowable scope.

If the things we care about are affected, then that means that our reality is impinged in some way by the Matrix... which, in our terms, would mean that we can sense it, and then the normal rules apply.

In other words, Occam's Razor applies here.  Or perhaps more directly, Carl Sagan's corollary of it--"The Dragon in my Garage" (which is an essay in his larger work, The Demon-Haunted World, though if you do a search for the essay, I'll bet you can find it online... excellent reading).  Those things that cannot be sensed by us at all... don't matter at all.

Which, again, only works if you assume empiricism anyways, as that would be necessary in order to think that all you cared about was true.

Consistency lends nothing to plausibility; if it did, than the theist would more likely be correct than the empiricist (what's he have to be inconsistent about?) 

"Consistency lends nothing to plausibility"?????

Really???? :)

So I think :)

All of logic (and hence mathematics and also rational thought) is based on the idea of consistency.  In fact, "plausibility" is an absolutely meaningless sentiment when we scorn "consistency."  We posit things because they are consistent with known facts; what possible reason would anyone have to posit something that is completely inconsistent?  (The mistakes people make, ultimately, are positing things that are consistent with some facts, but inconsistent with others; but no one is so arbitary as to posit something inconsistent with everything, were that even possible, and no one would use the term 'plausible' for it.)

Yes, inconsistency would automatically mean the method of truth is false ("Flipping a coin ALWAYS yields truth" *Flips coin twice*, "Heads and tails.  Huh".)  However, it's opposite isn't true.  For instance "All cows eat meat.  This is a cow. Therefore, it eats meat" is completely consistent, but adds nothing to determine if it's true.

As to the theist, I would contend that where most theists get in trouble is by being inconsistent with the evidence of our senses.  But that's where I think all errant beliefs will ultimately wind up; the theists mistakes aren't particular to them--everyone is wrong about something, sometimes.

One could make up any method of truth that had 100% constistency.

Internal consistency, yes.  But not necessarily consistency with the sensory data received from the outside world.  To be consistent with that data means reaching certain conclusions and not others; i.e. apples good, cyanide bad.

And why must one method of truth be reconciled to another?

So I am forecd to come to the conclusion that empiricism is wholly an assumption, just as much as theism. 

As though theism were directly contradictory to empiricism?  Not at all: the Bible is read with eyes.  In fact, Biblical language is filled with empirical language and believers often insist that their faith is based on the evidence of the things they've witnessed, etc.

Yes, I understand that; I'm referring to the theist who decides a god exists aprt from (or despite) empiricism

Christ's followers, for instance, claimed to have witnessed the resurrected Christ; there probably wouldn't be a Christianity if not for that.

I don't reject theism because it's non-empirical, per-se.  (Even claims to non-empirical devices, like faith, will ultimately rely on empirical evidence to prove "that faith works," etc.)  I reject it because I do not believe the (empirical) evidence provided is sufficient.

 

 



Okami

To lavish praise upon this title, the assumption of a common plateau between player and game must be made.  I won't open my unworthy mouth.

Christian (+50).  Arminian(+20). AG adherent(+20). YEC(+20). Pre-tribulation Pre-milleniumist (+10).  Republican (+15) Capitalist (+15).  Pro-Nintendo (+5).  Misc. stances (+30).  TOTAL SCORE: 195
  http://quizfarm.com/test.php?q_id=43870 <---- Fun theology quiz
vlad321 said:
appolose said:

1. Time is a physical concept, so it's resultant of sense data judgement.  So, in that context, it too could be "wrong".  And I do not see how that would mean I cannot trust my own reasoning, then.  When I was denying (A), I was denying the "living" part (as in, bodily).  Although, I might be pressed to think that "I" don't necessarily exist, either, although that may depend on what I mean by "I".  Also, Bertrand Russel disagreed with Descartes on that point ;)

2. Yes, that's correct.  Although, sense data could be used nontheless to support any view anyways, so it doesn't really matter, as I maintain that sense judgement is arbitrary.

 

I've mentioned it before. Here is the difference between your senses and empiricism and the sense of faith or god and whatnot. I walk up to all 6+ billion people, I punch them. Every single one will get hurt. I ask them abot their sense of faith, many will say that's just bullshit and a figment of other's imaginations.

 

There are 6 billion people?  There are people?  How did you come to that conclusion?

 



Okami

To lavish praise upon this title, the assumption of a common plateau between player and game must be made.  I won't open my unworthy mouth.

Christian (+50).  Arminian(+20). AG adherent(+20). YEC(+20). Pre-tribulation Pre-milleniumist (+10).  Republican (+15) Capitalist (+15).  Pro-Nintendo (+5).  Misc. stances (+30).  TOTAL SCORE: 195
  http://quizfarm.com/test.php?q_id=43870 <---- Fun theology quiz
appolose said:

I'll try to make this reply slightly less long-winded, because eventually I'm not going to be able to get around the fact that all of my arguments will rely on judgements of sensory data.  (And of course, my contention is that yours do as well.)

But why must it rely on empiricism to make an argument against it?


Let me construct a brief example I'd find parallel: suppose I were to state: "Language cannot communicate ideas."

To that, a person might say "Of course it can."

"Prove it," I'd say.

They then work up an extraordinarily detailed proof, involving all sorts of evidence, etc.  I take one look and say, "But you've used language to try to communicate your idea, which I reject.  Therefore, your 'proof' is either invalid or circular."

To that, they respond, "But your initial claim--that 'language cannot communicate ideas'--itself rested upon an implicit assumption that language can, in fact, communicate ideas."

And that's where I think we are.  I believe that what you're saying is tantamount to this:

"Based on all of the experiences I've had in my life--everything I've sensed and the judgements I've made based on those sensations--I conclude that such judgements are arbitrary and unreliable."

I feel as though, were I to ask you for any "evidence" to back up your assertions, the only possible evidence you could produce would rely on the very things you claim to disprove, i.e. an implicit assumption that we see, touch, hear, etc., and can make valid judgements on that basis.

Otherwise, if we were to give a temporary "agreement" to your stance, then your own argument would be completely arbitrary (as there'd be no good reason to believe what you have to say, or anything else), and would collapse in on itself in paradox.  In other words, as soon as we conclude that all judgement is arbitrary, we're robbed of anything that would give meaning to such a claim.

Yes, I agree that my desicision are based on empiricism; but that's only because I, personally, assume it.  My only contention is that it's an axiom amongst other equally likely.  And anything else I might have could be just as consistent.

Consistent with what?

I think you mean internally consistent, as within the syllogism you later supply.  But the only consistency that really matters vis-a-vis philosophy is consistency with reality.  I believe that if you truly take something other than sensory data as axiomatic... let's say you conclude, arbitraily (via coin flip?), that arsenic is a healthy drink, and you drink it... well, your conclusion was not consistent, ultimately, with reality.

That's why you've made the choice to "assume" empricism, and so have I, and so have so many others... and why only Two-Face lives his life according to the cast of a coin.  Because the latter method simply doesn't work very well.

"All cows eat meat.  This is a cow. Therefore, it eats meat" is completely consistent, but adds nothing to determine if it's true.

This is an example of deductive logic.  Deductive logic works when the premises are, themselves, true.  But deductive logic is not logic entire; there is also inductive logic, which is the method by which we arrive at statements such as "all cows eat meat."

Appropriate for our discussion, inductive logic rests squarely on... the judgements we make based on our sensory data (e.g. have you ever known a cow to not eat meat?).  So, I think it's safe to assume that you feel comfortable in rejecting inductive logic as a discipline altogether.

However, deductive logic--the internal consistency that you believe stands for all consistency--is completely meaningless without inductive logic.  If we can never know the truth of the premises (which I think is another way of formulating your argument), then what do our conclusions possibly matter?

And why must one method of truth be reconciled to another?

Our beliefs must be reconciled to the reality around us because we wish to live, and avoid arsenic.

Or, if you have another goal--say death--then consistency (in my sense, not yours) is still important in order to find arsenic and carry it out.  Though I'll admit; death is easier to come by through an arbitrary belief system than is life.

Yes, I understand that; I'm referring to the theist who decides a god exists aprt from (or despite) empiricism

But it's my contention that no such theist actually exists.  (You: "based on, what?  Empiricism, right?"   Me: "Of course--there is no other way.")

While ultimately (if I'm correct in my atheism), a theist will eventually reach a point where he finds that his theistic views are inconsistent with the evidence of his senses, and will have to reject one of them, I don't believe that it is a rejection of empiricism that ever leads a theist to his theism.

Instead, I believe that a theist initially believes in god because he believes that it is somehow consistent according to his experiences.  But, like I said long ago in this discussion, empiricism doesn't mean that people don't make mistakes in their judgements... and, as an atheist, I believe that theism is just such a mistake.

As an example for all of this, I believe that the seasons were witnessed before Persephone was "created"; not the other-way around.

Well... I dunno if I managed to be less long-winded or not, but I'll have to leave the field for now, at least temporarily; this is a wonderful discussion that has done incredible damage to the work and chores I've needed to do over the last few days. :)



Louie said:
@ NinjaKido: You shouldn't take atheism too "serious" (in a "I can proof it" sense). It is just the believe that there is no god.

Look, I'm quite confused some people say there has to be a god.

 

Actually, while we cannot prove there is no God, we can prove that the probability decreases eve rcloser to zero the more you examine the evidence currently available.

 

Where as Theists cannot find any evidence to support their belief that there IS a God that would stand up to even a tiny amount of critical thinking.

 

Also, which God? There are many:

Alator? (Celtic God associated with Mars)

Brahma? (Creator of the universe and the other 2 Gods in the Hindu trinity)

Brigid? (Celtic Goddess of fire, healing, fertility, and patroness of smiths - Hijacked by christianity and made a St.)

Dagon? (Philistine God of fertility and crops, Father of Baal, son of Anu)

Epona? (Celtic horse Goddess - fertility, as well as the  horses, asses, mules, and oxen who accompanied the soul on its final journey)

 

The list goes on and on.... which God are you (Whoevers readin this) trying to prove exists?



"Everything I tell you is a lie. Every question I ask you is a trick. You will find no truth in me."

WraithPriests PC:                
QX6850@3.6GHZ

4GB OCZ Reaper X PC8000
GTX470 (774/1548/3900)    
nForce 780i MoBo
1.25TB HDD (1x1TB, 1x250GB)
A+ El Diablo 2 Case
Vista x64