Lucca said:
JuliusHackebeil said:
I read Things Fall Apart a long while back and I did not get the appeal at all. Could you describe how it impacted you, what you liked, or even how it changed your world view? |
Yes, of course! The starting point has to be the context in which the book was written and published: during pre-independence Nigeria, still under British rule, in a world where most other books published in English about Africa–and certainly all of the popular ones–were written by European men. The image of African people was that of Conrad's Heart of Darkness: an animalistic, inhuman, mass of bodies. The first thing I liked is how Achebe takes the time to describe, or to register, the traditions of Igbo people. I find it interesting to read about cultures I'm not familiar with. I also like how, much like how he does with the characters, he describes these traditions not as animalistic and irrational, but not as immaculate and perfect either–I feel like that's a trap a lot of progressive people fall into when approching non-European cultures. Not here, though; in fact, many characters have issues with the culture. He represents this culture and these characters as deeply human. What one would call the "plot" of the book then serves to build these deeply human characters. I am always reminded of the chapter with the mother worryingly looking for her child, and how much empathy one feels for that character. Okonkwo is not a hero, he's obviously very far from it, and that works in favour of the story. We're described a world where, other than for superficial cultural aspects, we could see ourselves. The characters think about the same things we all do, they worry about the same things, they care about their family, their friends, their community. They grief, they cry, they hide their feelings to keep an appearence. Some of them are nicer than others, some are straight-up bad people. They're human, though, they–much like us–should have a right to be wrong. Spoiler! But, at the end, it's all over. Okonkwo is suddenly killed and relegated to a line in a book. The people are converted or decimated, they're denied their culture, their humanity. Their failures, Okonkwo's short-temper, for example, is, to the British, reason for them to die. The brutality with which this is carried out by the colonizers is really shocking. The switching of the perspective at the end really drives it home: we spent an entire book reading about this complex, flawed man, but at the end the man responsible for his death thinks: "One could almost write a whole chapter on him. Perhaps not a whole chapter but a reasonable paragraph, at any rate." It changed my world view by forcing me to imagine how many Okonkwos there are and there were, how many actual lives, how many real complex people are reduced to numbers, lines, unimportant parts of overarching events, frequently recorded by people uninterested in actually preserving the importance of that person or culture. I'll paste here a paragraph I wrote after finishing my reading (which was quite a while ago), which I think summarizes it pretty nicely: The development of Okonkwo throughout the book, only for him to be killed so abruptly at the end and relegated to a single paragraph in a colonialist's book, hits even harder when we think of all the people we know would be affected by his death, and the inevitable change in the Igbo world that Okonkwo noticed. We are forced to imagine how many stories, how many cultures, how many peoples, how many lives were forgotten or erased throughout the period of colonization, not only in Africa but also on every other continent. With that being said, I understand when people tell me it didn't appeal to them. It is pretty slow-paced and relies on the reader being open to getting to know the Igbo culture. It could also feel redundant if the reader has already interacted with more recent media dealing with similar themes. That's why I brought the context up, it can be useful to read it with that in mind. I also found that it can be helpful to keep some short notes on the characters and key concepts, especially if the reader doesn't speak a language that looks like Igbo. It helps avoid some confusion, some not knowing who is who, and as a bonus helps you feel more connected with the world. |