Israel’s forced displacement orders in Lebanon were ‘unnecessarily dangerous and likely illegal’
Two prominent aid agencies have issued a new report describing the 136 evacuation notices that Israel issued for Lebanon during its 62-day war as “woefully inadequate, unnecessarily dangerous and likely illegal”.
ActionAid and Oxfam said the orders were impossible to comply with and triggered waves of displacement, meaning they may amounted to a campaign of forcible transfer – a grave breach of International Humanitarian Law.
Their report said Israel carried out 3,334 air attacks on Lebanon from September 23 to October 31, but issued only 117 evacuation orders that were area-specific. On average, the orders were sent with only 15-45 minutes warning before a strike, with the majority issued in the middle of the night between 10pm and 4am.
“The impact of these attacks by Israeli forces will be felt for many years to come. After the ceasefire, thousands of families returned to their towns and villages to find their homes reduced to wreckage. Many have been left with nothing and cannot afford to rebuild,” said Sudipta Kumar, ActionAid’s regional director for the Arab region.
“The only way to protect people in Lebanon from further upheaval is to agree an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Lebanon and in Gaza,” she added.
Lebanon minister accuses Israel of bulldozing orchards in Naqoura
Abbas Al Hajj Hassan, the Lebanese minister of agriculture, says Israel is continuing attacks on southern Lebanon despite agreeing to a ceasefire with Hezbollah last month.
The latest attack was the bulldozing of citrus orchards in the southern town of Naqoura, near the headquarters of the UN’s peacekeeping mission in the country, he said in a post on X.
“This attack constitutes a violation of our sovereignty and a threat to our food security, and exposes the nation’s wealth, sovereignty, and farmers’ livelihood to great danger,” he added.