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Forums - General - EU and US going to war.. over Cheese

Europe and America Are About to Face Off in a Cheese War

http://www.thewire.com/business/2014/03/europe-and-america-are-about-face-cheese-war/359073/

 

Reuters

 

 

The European Union wants to ban European names being used for American-made cheese, arguing that continental cheese varieties are far superior to their New World knock-off versions. When European names like Parmesan, feta, and Gorgonzola are used to label American cheese, they take away a slice of European identity, not to mention sales, Mary Clare Jalonick at the Associated Press reports.

The EU says that certain cheeses can only earn their names if they are made in their namesake location: Parmesan should only come from Parma, Italy, and feta cheese should only be from Greece. Feta isn’t even a place, of courses, but it is so closely linked to Greek culture that the EU wants to protect it, seeing it as one way to increase profits through promotion of national identity.

The EU has a long history protecting food names — see this map of protected food names in the U.K. alone — but also for their often-absurd seeming food regulations, like the ill-fated curved banana fiasco. Legislation that banned produce from the supermarket shelves deemed too out-of-shape was defeated in 2008.

Bologna, Black Forest ham, Greek yogurt, Valencia oranges, and prosciutto are other foods that could be affected by EU naming restrictions.

The U.S. domestic cheese industry is worth $4 billion. It’s unclear what the new names U.S.-made Parmesan and feta could possibly be given, but U.S. dairy producers, cheesemakers, and food companies like Kraft — purveyor of America’s finest "cheese," the humble and orange Kraft Single — rightfully say that restrictions will confuse consumers.

"It's really stunning that the Europeans are trying to claw back products made popular in other countries," Jim Mulhern, president of the National Milk Producers Federation, which represents U.S. dairy farmers, told the AP.

There are talks over an EU-U.S. free trade agreement this week, but the EU has not yet made their plans on cheese names clear. They have set a precedent by imposing cheese-name regulations on American neighbors: feta products manufactured in Canada can only be marketed as feta-like or feta-style, and no Greek letters or Greek-evoking symbols are allowed. Restrictions have also been placed on Central American countries.

European Commission spokesman Roger Waite said nothing more than how the question "is an important issue for the EU."

The EU is expected to enact the possible marketing restrictions on the big names, like Parmesan, Asiago, Gorgonzola, feta, fontina, grana, Muenster, Neufchatel,and Romano cheeses that are made in the U.S., so good luck trying to market that four-cheese microwave pizza from now on.

American cheese warriors New York Sen. Chuck Schumer and Pennsylvania Sen. Patrick Toomey think something smells rotten and are leading a bipartisan group of senators from states that would be harmed by the name changes. “Many small- or medium-sized, family owned businesses could have their businesses unfairly restricted" according to a letter written to U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman and Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. We'll just have to wait and see how the blue crumbles.


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damn right.. That American stuff is just discusting and shouldn't carry the our precious cheese names!

 



 

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It's only protectionism by another name, in a roundabout way by enforcing cultural originality, playing into certain parts of American advertising law. Such laws are why the Cheese in a can is usually called Cheez or something like it, because you can't legally call it Cheese if its only a Cheese-substitute, so the EU, perhaps, is banking that US courts could buy into the idea that it indeed isn't Parmesan or Romano cheese if it doesn't come from Parma or Rome, American makers like Kraft will have to re-label, and enable EU-made products an easier seat at the table because foodies will only go for authentic Parmesan.



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well that's dumb.

The market should decide who is better or worse. If feta from Greece is superior then consumers will buy that. This is just an absurd and costly / anti-consumer proposition.



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I see where they're coming from, as I guess most Europeans would find American cheese is generally pretty... inferior. Of course I'm biased 'cos I'm Dutch, and everyone knows we make the best cheese, period.
Then again, Americans generally don't know any better because it's all they've ever known, so I can see where they're coming from as well.

Seriously: Meh. Who cares, really. People make such fusses over nothing.



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I can understand. I've yet to try an American cheese that's... good.



Everyone knows European cheeses are the best. Italy and France are especially good.



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Mr Khan said:
It's only protectionism by another name, in a roundabout way by enforcing cultural originality, playing into certain parts of American advertising law. Such laws are why the Cheese in a can is usually called Cheez or something like it, because you can't legally call it Cheese if its only a Cheese-substitute, so the EU, perhaps, is banking that US courts could buy into the idea that it indeed isn't Parmesan or Romano cheese if it doesn't come from Parma or Rome, American makers like Kraft will have to re-label, and enable EU-made products an easier seat at the table because foodies will only go for authentic Parmesan.

US law can go the other way too.  kleenex is a good example of trademark genericization.  they were forced to rename their own brand  to "kleenex brand" as the name became part of american vernacular. 

EU won't win this in american court.  parmesan is a type of cheese like cheddar, colby, pepper jack, or america.  it is as generic as pizza, pasta, soda, milk, orange, ect.  they might have won this had they protected the name prior to american introduction but it's too late now to take the name back.  the best they'll be able to do is say "real" parmasan like wisconsin does with their cheddars.



Scoobes said:
I can understand. I've yet to try an American cheese that's... good.

I don't wanna even call that American stuff  "cheese"



 

Face the future.. Gamecenter ID: nikkom_nl (oh no he didn't!!)