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Pemalite said:
EricHiggin said:

Tariffs are going to add some cost, but nothing compared to the savings of mass manufacturing. This is part of the reason why PS5 can remain cheaper. They're still having parts mass manufactured for them due to strong sales, so the pricing for those PS5 parts remains very low.

Non mass manufacturing vs mass manufacturing, can cut the cost of parts for a product in half. Now MS shouldn't be facing quite a doubling in price due to far less parts being needed because of very poor sales, but it's going to be considerably more expensive than it was back when XB Series sales were decent.

The biggest cost is Tariffs.
The average Tariff Rate in China stands at 57.6%.

Microsoft gets the Xbox Series components manufactured in Taiwan, China, South Korea and other countries, which are ALL Tariff-free as they aren't imported into the USA.
However we also need to remember that the Microprocessor inside the Xbox Series X is faster and is larger than the Playstation 5 and thus is more expensive to manufacture.

However Microsoft get's it's consoles assembled by Foxconn in China... With plans to eventually move to Vietnam if I remember correctly... Which after assembly Microsoft then imports directly into the USA where it's slammed with a chunky Tariff.
Sony dual-assembles it's consoles in Japan and China, but Sony is a unique position where it can ship Japanese assembled consoles to the USA where it is hit with a lower Tariff rate and ship chinese consoles elsewhere which are Tariff free.

American Tariffs are a tax on imports to the USA. Only Americans pay for American Tariffs.
The biggest cost is definitely Tariffs in the USA.

Other nations aren't being hit by the same price rises.

And Sony having made the right choices with chip size, assembly locations and more, can undercut Microsoft on cost.

It's pretty ironic that Donald Trump in his ATTEMPT at being "America first" is actually damaging an American product more than a product from an overseas company... But the American people voted and asked for this, no sympathy from me here.

******

However we need to keep things in perspective that the trade war is very dynamic and things can shift at any time... Trump only has to announce a higher Tariff rate on Japan for Microsoft to gain a pricing advantage. (Unlikely, but Trump is very unpredictable and stupid.)

There is also RAM and NAND price increases coming thanks to arbitrary price rises, lack of supply (Due to cutting manufacturing earlier in the year) and the A.I. Boom which is gobbling up RAM and NAND at an unprecedented rate.

The shining light in all of this is that Sony and Microsoft manufactures the Playstation 5 and Xbox Series consoles on the TSMC 6nm process which is old and less congested than class leading processes like 4nm or 3nm nodes, which has kept those component cost increases pretty minimal.

Next gen? TSMC is raising prices on it's leading edge nodes, so chips will need to be smaller or expect to pay a higher price.

Ironic that Trump had Foxconn lined up to build a bunch of large factories in the US, and that fell apart when the Dems got back into power. Not sure whether or not those plants would've or could've done console assembly, but it would've been a step towards making that a possibility in the future.

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XB has made it very clear that they don't care much about hardware anymore and won't be subsidizing in the future. PS has shown they're still willing to keep hardware prices low. How much they've subsidized PS5, or lost on potential profits over the years isn't very clear, but for SNY, the hardware still matters enough to do what they can to get hardware into gamers hands. Right now PS5 sales are still close enough to PS4 that they have little reason to lower pricing. PS5 Pro sells far less than PS5 does, so it stands to reason its manufacturing costs are higher, so its price should also be higher. However, Pro is being marketed by SNY almost as an extra halo like type product in terms of it's pricing, so it's far higher than one might expect.

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Not directly applicable, but a mass manufacturing pricing example: CATL, one of the largest battery manufacturer's in the world, just started producing sodium ion batteries. The cost is something like 20¢-25¢ per Wh right now because production is low since it's a brand new product. They've stated based on their history of production, which includes many other different battery types, that once sodium ion production levels match that of lithium, mass orders will cost around 10¢-12¢ per Wh. The cost will be half of what it is now. Similar to how Apple would always pay far more for new TSMC nodes early on, only for that process node to end up considerably cheaper as time goes on. Mass manufacturing can impact pricing by up to half.

Last edited by EricHiggin - on 24 September 2025

PS1   - ! - We must build a console that can alert our enemies.

PS2  - @- We must build a console that offers online living room gaming.

PS3   - #- We must build a console that’s powerful, social, costs and does everything.

PS4   - $- We must build a console that’s affordable, charges for services, and pumps out exclusives.

PRO  -%-We must build a console that's VR ready, checkerboard upscales, and sells but a fraction of the money printer.

PS5   - ^ -We must build a console that’s a generational cross product, with RT lighting, and price hiking.

PRO  -&- We must build a console that Super Res upscales and continues the cost increases.