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Forums - General Discussion - What is your take on evolution/old age earth?

Actually when it comes to the age of the Earth you can give two answers that are equally correct. Many astronomers describe the Earth as being a binary planet, because Luna is so large compared to the Earth. Luna is the name of our moon by the way. Really its quite huge in relation to the size of its host planet. No planet in our solar system has a moon that even comes remotely close. Further more the leading hypothesis for the formation of Luna is planetary collision.

The theory is basically that another planet the size of Mars usually called Theia or Orpheus. Collided with the young Earth at a shallow angle destroying itself in the process, and that cast off material which formed Luna. Luna basically got a lot of the lighter material. While the young Earth accumulated most of the other planets core. So you have to say that there are actually two Earths. Either you are talking about Earth Mark 1, or Earth Mark 2.

That said all we can really do is surmise the age of Mark 2, because Mark 1 would have probably had any solid crust utterly annihilated by the event. This said Earth might actually be younger then the solar system. Not much younger mind you maybe ten million years, and when your talking in the thousands of millions of years thats like getting to the party half a minute late.

That all said what I find hilarious is that with all the fixation on Natural Selection that comes out of the religious camp world governments are murdering God down the street in broad daylight. For example the United States fully supports the theory of the Big Bang, and I mean really supports the theory. NASA has launched billions of dollars worth of space probes to actually measure the age of the Universe. That is all these probes were made to do. Hell just about every space agency on the planet is taking part.

Thats another one of those things I like to spring on Creationists. I love to corner the lunatics that think Nationalism and God are married. Well I guess its an old married couple, because Uncle Sam is taking the Big Bang out for a real expensive meal, before getting a blow job.



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Final-Fan said:
Smidlee said:
Final-Fan said:
@ Smidlee: 
"As one scientist warn before be careful impling morals to animals especially those that have been influenced by man. There is no doubt we, humans, can change animal behaviour including leaning toward our morals (good or bad)."

I'm assuming this was in reference to ManusJustus' post which inclueded the truly excellent video of monkey business:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aAFQ5kUHPkY

Apparently, then, you are ready to concede (unlike Slimebeast) that animals are capable of learning morals?  Obviously you say they can pick them up from humans one way or another.  Well, in that case, why is it so impossible that humans came up with morals themselves?  Or hell, inherited them or picked them up from earlier Homo species? 

Our control over animals has to do with food since that all they understand. Yet a poor person who just found a wallet of a wealthly person with $5000 in it will either keep the money or return it.

As in this video if someone was to give you something for free wouldn't the moral thing to do is to be thankful (say "Thank you") even though may have gave another person something better?

Food is really almost the only commodity available to animals, so obviously that's what they're going to focus on.  Just because we have created money to embody wealth in a more abstract way doesn't make it fundamentally different from if there was an orange worth $5000 in that wallet.  Or for a more realistic example, think back to the 1500s in Europe when spices were ridiculously expensive. 

And remember that the monkey was actually trading a white chip for food.  Another monkey trading the same chip got way better food; the monkey felt the researcher himself was being "immoral", or unfair, in his trading. 

Also, if I saw someone handing out bread to the homeless, and one guy got a big cake for no reason, I would wonder why, and I would ask if I could think of a good excuse to insert myself into the situation.  Including if I was one of the guys who didn't get cake. 

Mankind does many things that has nothing to do with food (or sex) , like sending man to the moon. And the monkey trade the chip only because time and time again they are rewarded  for food. This again doesn't mean an ape understand the concept of wealth/money. This is man trying to imply something human onto an ape.

 The ape was not only unthankful but eventually force the grapes out of the man's hand. Obviously the ape does not understand the concept of stealing and had no problem taking the grapes from the man's hand. Also the other ape which was giving the grapes didn't really care to share his grape to the other ape.

 Watching these apes  reminds me of some selfish children fighting of their parent inheritance that just passed away, afraid one will get more than the other. There is nothing moral about this kind of action.



Dodece said:

@smidlee

Actually your sighting a proof of the simplicity of life not its complexity. Life isn't entirely orchestrated within the nucleus of a cell. The truth is cellular biology appears to be symbiotic in nature. Different structures within cells will function with or without a nucleus. The fact that a life form can translate its physical pattern from generation to generation would in a real sense be a definitive proof of the evolutionary process. That a creature could simply just copy using its own body as a template would probably predate later models of reproduction which rely heavily upon DNA guiding an exact process.

Take for example human development. During initial development vestigial traits form, and then later disappear. Which is probably indicative that early development is being regulated by different segments of the genetic code which in turn likely predate the species. To keep it short. We basically evolve as we develop. We basically go from fish to anphibian to reptile, and then finally to mammal. This seems counter to what we think would happen if DNA was a direct translator. Natural Selection doesn't discard the play book with each new species. Basically life is full of reusing old ideas especially if the cost of developing a new one is too high. The fact that a simple life form can get by without using DNA to guide the process isn't really a counter argument. All it shows is life can get at its goal in so many ways.

Oh by the way let me explain it yet again. Ignorance is not a proof of complexity. The only thing ignorance is proof of is a lack of information and understanding. The underlying cause of something can be ridiculously simple, and in fact it usually is fairly simple. The Earth centric glass sphere model of the universe was far more complex then Heliocentrism. That was a system filled with massively incomprehensible complex mechanics where things moved forward, and then looped back upon themselves. By simply moving the center. Which right now seems ridiculously simple. You didn't need all the complex math. You realize that everything is just moving in a elipses around a single point. A over simplification granted, but you can see the point.

I am sure back when the glass model came out it would probably have taken someone explaining it to me a good deal of time to describe the apparent complexity of the situation. They would also probably point out the massive gaps in their understanding. Today I can get the answer to my question in just a few minutes. Basically with a more complete understanding the explanation gets simpler.

Your making the problem complex, because you lack the imagination to see it in any other way. Life uses templates to get the job of replication done. There is no good, better, best. A creature can use DNA as a template, or it can use the structure of the cell as a template, or it can even use a body as a template. The process may not be exactly the same in each instance, but each process is probably fairly simple if you completely understand how it does what it does. Don't confuse the tedium of trial and effort solving of problems with the answer being equally verbose. After all it took humans thousands of years to properly place Earth within the context of the Universe, but it doesn't take thousands of years to explain it. Hell it doesn't even take five minutes.

Everything is evidence of evolution including ignorance. No other theory tries to use ignorance and imagination as evidence or a defense like ToE does. What this means is when it comes down to it, scientist has not figured out exactly what make you human (any other animal) and there are some who  has admited this. Of course with time they will probably figured it out but they do know there's a lot more to it than just rearranging a butch of genes.

 I keep read science papers where scientist were surprise how complex even the simplest life forms are.



Homeroids said:
highwaystar101 on 06/29/10 18:58 GMT

I find the Macro/micro evolution argument often given by creationists to be a fallacy, purposely promoted by the likes of Kent Hovind and Answers in Genesis.


Kent Hovind. Ah yes, personally, I think recent creationists like this guy are the one's making anyone that has a non-world view on the old creation/evolution chestnut look like crackpots. People like Hugh Ross tend to have a more balanced view on the subject. Alternatively, people like Hovind are just like the extreme element of the church when the Galileo was around. You can only hold onto the idea that the earth is the centre of the universe for so long. And no, a lot of theology of the time did NOT have a strong dogma about this topic.

Kent Hovind's Doctrate is not even in a science, as far as I know. It was in education (probably theologically based). Last I heard of Hovind was that he was serving time for tax evasion. I find it almost offensive to teach children that man walked with the dinosaurs. It's just ridiculous.

As for the age of the earth/universe. I put it at about 4.5b for the earth and 13.8b for the rest :). Extreme fundalmentalists will look at Genesis in an absolute literal sense, based on the English (ie, non-original script) version, and then build their science around this premise. Maybe they need to look at Genesis as being a laying of theological principals and possibly poetic in some form or analogous.

Kent Hovind's PhD was from a diploma mill called Patriot bible University. Basically you turn up, do a few weeks of research, make a minuscule original contribution to knowledge, and at the end of it you get an illegitimate and unaccredited doctorate. Apparently his doctoral dissertation was only 100 pages long and did not contain any references. It's a real piss take.

He also claims that he taught high school science, which is another lie .

Both of them have been said for a specific reason, people tend to not question those who have signs of considerable experience in a field. But in Hovind's case, he has no experience whatsoever.



Rath said:
chocoloco said:

Evolution is the best theory we have on exsistance, yet it will always be ony a theory like all religions.

Modern biology would not exist without the theory of evolution, it teaches us that well are more similar than different. It should be respected and taken just as seriously as religion.

Religions aren't theories in the scientific sense. They do not rely on empirical evidence and are not falsifiable.

The main idea is that you can't prove religion wrong or a scientific theory. Religion takes blind faith well science obviously uses empirical knowledge (as you stated). That use of knowledge certainly does make it superior.



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@smidlee

Science has a fairly basic philosophy about nature. Complexity arises from simplicity. The result can appear complex, but the process that brings things about is fairly simple. Take the Carbon atom for an example. We basically understand it very well, and how it forms molecular bonds with other atoms. From that we understand that it has an affinity for forming very large molecules. Does the fact that Carbon can be the backbone for a molecule that contains dozens of atoms mean that the underlying process is complex. That the fact that such a molecule can exist is beyond imagination. No it doesn't mean that at all. All it means is Carbon is predisposed to form such molecules due to its properties.

Don't confuse the final product being complex with the process that made it being complex. Which is what you are arguing for that life appears to be so complex that the only rational explanation is magic. Take for example a forest fire. Which is an insanely complex system. So much so that predicting the behavior even for trained professionals is extremely difficult. Often enough you will find fire fighters talking about fires as if they were alive, or had a mind of their own. That said even though the fire is complex the mechanisms that make it possible, and more importantly the cause are really very simple. A lightning bolt hit a dry tree in a dry forest, and that caused a fire that spread to the other trees. The fire then creates thermal updrafts which causes the air to move more rapidly.

Once again I will say it again, because something appears to be complex. Doesn't require that the causes are complex. A snowflake is complex, but the way in which water in the atmosphere freezes isn't complex at all. The molecules by their nature will line up into patterns. The way organic molecules in certain conditions will automatically form a given structure. No magic need be involved. In fact look into magic tricks to get at what I am trying to explain to you. Every person who sees a magic trick imagines all kinds of fantastic schemes that are rarely close to reality.

I remember when I was a child seeing a magic show with the floating lady and the loop. A lot of my friends saw it too, and every one of us came up with a complex explanation for how the trick was performed. We all assumed it was some incredibly complex thing. We came up with all kinds of fantastic notions. Years later when I found out how the trick was really done. They shove a crooked bar out through the curtains by the way, and the magician just traces the bar. I confess to mentally kicking myself. The explanation was painfully simple. That said at the time we all assumed that, because the trick looked real complex. That the explanation had to be equally complex.

That is why magic works. Our rational minds are manipulated wholesale. We see something that looks impossible so we jump to the conclusion that the cause must be fantastic. This is misdirection at its heart. To get people so focused on what is unimportant to hide the obvious in plain sight. In the case of the floating women it isn't the loop that is the key to getting the trick, but the path that the loop follows.

Anyway there is no magic. You just haven't found the simple trick behind things. I bet you at the end of the day when it comes to the origin of life its going to be incredibly simple. We are probably going to find a single molecule that can be cooked up in a high school lab that is just natures perfect template. On that day we are all probably going to facepalm ourselves. How stupid we had been not to see how a broken Benzene molecule just assembles all the complex things we find in cells. Which will probably last all of one day until we find the next thing that is so complex it must be magical.



Please stop comparing life with snowflakes as I seriously doubt any scientist would make that bad of a comparison. There is no Frosty the Snowman. It's like comparing snowflakes (any other crystal) to a PC.



@smidlee

Please keep your tone civil. I understand that debunking your beliefs can make you feel like you are under attack. That I assure you isn't the point. Now if you feel that you have to win the debate, but realize that you can't. Well that's really your problem isn't it rather then mine. I think if you ponder it a bit you will realize you could just leave the thread, or if it makes you feel better you could always justify doing that to yourself later. Anyway how does throwing a tantrum in the middle of a debate make you look to others. Sure it makes you feel good at the moment, but with all the guilt, and shame is it worth going down that road. Wouldn't you be better off not debating this subject if it makes your blood boil.

That said a analogy is supposed to convey an idea or meaning, and it doesn't necessarily need to be exactly similar to what it is being compared to. A good analogy is one that people can see in their minds, and that they have a lot of experience with. Scientists often use membranes like a trampoline to explain space time to laymen. Even though a trampoline in no way resembles spacetime. The differences far outweight any similarity, but very prominent scientists do use this analogy, because it works. Just as they use non representative models of the Solar System. People have issues with scale so models are usually fairly dumbed down with Earth being bigger then it really is, and Jupiter and the Sun being much smaller then they are. 

You might not like the analogy, but it is a fairly good analogy for the point being made. Which is a fairly simple point. Speaking to crystals and personal computers. Did you know crystals may be the next big thing in computer hardware. There are a lot of engineering teams working to use Diamonds for a myriad of functions. You really should look into this it is fascinating.



Smidlee said:
Final-Fan said:
Food is really almost the only commodity available to animals, so obviously that's what they're going to focus on.  Just because we have created money to embody wealth in a more abstract way doesn't make it fundamentally different from if there was an orange worth $5000 in that wallet.  Or for a more realistic example, think back to the 1500s in Europe when spices were ridiculously expensive. 

And remember that the monkey was actually trading a white chip for food.  Another monkey trading the same chip got way better food; the monkey felt the researcher himself was being "immoral", or unfair, in his trading. 

Also, if I saw someone handing out bread to the homeless, and one guy got a big cake for no reason, I would wonder why, and I would ask if I could think of a good excuse to insert myself into the situation.  Including if I was one of the guys who didn't get cake. 

(1) Mankind does many things that has nothing to do with food (or sex) , like sending man to the moon. And the monkey trade the chip only because time and time again they are rewarded  for food.  (2) This again doesn't mean an ape understand the concept of wealth/money. This is man trying to imply something human onto an ape.

(3) The ape was not only unthankful but eventually force the grapes out of the man's hand. Obviously the ape does not understand the concept of stealing and had no problem taking the grapes from the man's hand. Also the other ape which was giving the grapes didn't really care to share his grape to the other ape.

(4) Watching these apes  reminds me of some selfish children fighting of their parent inheritance that just passed away, afraid one will get more than the other. There is nothing moral about this kind of action.

1.  Look, no one is denying that humans have a more advanced intellect than those monkeys, so naturally we have more advanced ideas of what we value; we can for instance value things like going to the moon that are not directly related to food or sex or death. 

2.  But even though something as abstact as "money" (a universal trade good that has no use in and of itself) is probably beyond those monkeys, they can certainly understand "wealth".  And relative wealth, and barter, etc. 

For instance, when one monkey gives another one a tool it needs to get some nuts, and then gets paid a share of the nuts, that's actually a pretty sophisticated transaction, which relies on the other monkey being MORAL and giving the first monkey the share it deserves for the, shall we say, capital investment. 

3.  On the contrary, the monkey's poor behavior is actually the direct RESULT of its ability to recognize fair (and unfair) treatment to itself, because it was getting screwed in trading compared to the other one.  (And we already know that it is not sociopathic, i.e. only recognizing/caring about its own treatment, because of its fair treatment of the other monkey in the earlier experiment.)  If it was more stupid, it would not have recognized that it was getting less in trade and would have stayed blissfully ignorant. 

4.  That is a bad analogy, becuase it did not resent the other monkey who got a better deal, nor tried to take its grape.  It just wanted to get a trade equally valuable for an equal investment. 



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@ Dodece

There is nothing personal to it so you are reading more to it than there really is. When water in the air releases energy/heat it eventually  becomes snow/ice. When parts of the living cell releases energy/heat it falls apart. That's going in the exact opposite direction.  While PC may contain crystals doesn't mean they are on the same level of complexity.