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Forums - Politics Discussion - Israel-Hamas war, Gaza genocide

EU foreign policy chief demands accountability, says ‘innocent civilians’ bearing brunt of Gaza war

Josep Borrell has responded to reports that “tens of people” were killed by an Israeli army bombing on a “school sheltering families in Khan Younis”, calling for those responsible to be held accountable.

In a post on X, the EU foreign policy chief asked: “For how long are innocent civilians going to bear the brunt of this conflict?”

Borrell also renewed his calls for a ceasefire, the release of captives and the delivery of humanitarian aid.


Germany says Israeli strike on Gaza school ‘unacceptable’

Germany says a deadly Israeli strike on a school in southern Gaza being used as a shelter is “unacceptable”, and it calls for a rapid investigation into the incident.

“People seeking shelter in schools getting killed is unacceptable. Civilians, especially children, must not get caught in the crossfire,” the German Federal Foreign Office posted on X. “The repeated attacks on schools by the Israeli army must stop and an investigation must come quickly.”

Israel has said it is reviewing the attack on the school in Khan Younis.


France says Israeli strikes on Gaza schools ‘unacceptable’

France has condemned the recent deadly air raids on schools sheltering displaced Palestinians in Gaza, declaring such tactics “unacceptable”. “We call for these strikes to be fully investigated,” the Foreign Ministry said, highlighting an attack on Tuesday on a school near the southern city of Khan Younis.



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Armed clashes with Israeli forces reported in the occupied West Bank

Local media is reporting heavy clashes between the Israeli military and Palestinian fighters in the Dheisheh refugee camp, southeast of Bethlehem in the occupied West Bank.

Bullets have been fired, as well as tear gas and sound bombs, while Israeli snipers have been deployed on rooftops, the Wafa news agency reports.

In Nablus, the al-Quds Brigades, the armed wing of Palestinian Islamic Jihad, has also said that it targeted Israeli forces in the city with bullets and an explosive device.

Translation: Occupation forces storm the Dheisheh camp in Bethlehem.


Israeli forces destroy road in Nur Shams refugee camp, occupied West Bank


Armoured Israeli bulldozers and excavators dug up a main road during a raid on the Nur Shams refugee camp in Tulkarem in the occupied West Bank that began early on Tuesday morning


Homes and shops were also damaged as Israeli forces completely dug up the road

Israeli forces have killed at least eight Palestinians during raids on the Nur Shams and Tulkarem refugee camps and the city of Tulkarem in recent days.


Israeli army arrests 4 in Husan, West Bank

Israeli soldiers have arrested four Palestinians in Husan, near Bethlehem in the occupied West Bank, the Wafa news agency reports.


Numerous Israeli raids across occupied West Bank

Israeli forces have been confronted by Palestinian fighters after they stormed the Tulkarem refugee camp in the occupied West Bank, an Al Jazeera correspondent reports. In the city of Ramallah, Israeli forces have closed a street connecting the villages north of the city including Birzeit, our colleagues on the ground report.

Simultaneously, Israeli forces have also raided the cities of Jericho, Salfit and Hebron. Israeli forces demolished a car wash in the town of Husan, west of Bethlehem without prior warning, an Al Jazeera correspondent reported.


Israeli bulldozers demolish Palestinian house in Umm Tuba, occupied East Jerusalem

Local platforms on Telegram have shared videos showing Israeli bulldozers demolishing a Palestinian house under construction in the town of Umm Tuba in occupied East Jerusalem.

In the wake of Israel’s devastating war on Gaza, the Jerusalem municipality has stepped up demolitions of Palestinian homes on the east side of the city, which Israel annexed from the occupied West Bank in 1967.



Palestinian released from Israel’s Negev prison in ‘shocking’ condition: Prisoners’ group

Muazzaz Khalil Abayat, 37, is in a “shocking health condition” after being released from Israel’s Negev prison where he experienced “severe beatings”, the Palestinian Prisoner’s Society says.

Abayat, a father of five from Bethlehem, was not suffering from any health conditions before his arrest nine months ago, the prisoner’s society added.

His physical condition on release “reflects sufficient testimony to what he was exposed to over the course of his detention”, the group added, saying that it held Israeli authorities “fully responsible”.



Israeli military kills four in Lebanon

The Israeli military has killed at least four Lebanese citizens in southern Lebanon and Syria, the Wafa news agency reports.

The Lebanese citizens were killed in clashes with the Israeli military on the Israel-Lebanon border, and a bombing carried out by an Israeli drone on a vehicle on the Syrian side of the border with Lebanon.

The Israeli military has also shelled sites in the town of Mahmoudieh in the Jezzine region in southern Lebanon, with no casualties reported.


Hezbollah releases video exposing Israeli military sites

Hezbollah has released aerial video footage of what it says are Israeli military sites in the occupied Golan Heights. The drone footage appears to be part of efforts by the Lebanon-based armed group to show that it can reach sensitive Israeli sites.


Israeli fighter jets strike southern Lebanon

The Israeli military says its fighter jets struck several locations in southern Lebanon overnight, including the villages of Kafr Kila and Jennata. In a post on X, the Israeli military claimed the attacks targeted Hezbollah infrastructure, including a weapons warehouse.


Smoke rises from the site of Israeli air strikes near the southern Lebanese village of Habbariyeh, on Tuesday


Israeli jets strike central Lebanon

The Israeli military has carried out several air strikes inside Lebanon in the past few hours. In one attack, it says, it hit a Hezbollah site in Jennata, a village in central Lebanon. The Israeli army claims it was targeting a Hezbollah air defence system.

Attacks have mostly been confined to the southern region near the border. But this isn’t the first time the Israeli military has struck deep inside Lebanon.


Israeli military says it hit Syrian army targets in Golan Heights

Israeli tank and artillery have struck Syrian army targets in the occupied Golan Heights a day after an Israeli couple were killed by a Hezbollah rocket attack, the Israeli military says.

“The [Israeli military] sees the Syrian army as responsible for anything that happens in its territory and will not allow attempts to violate the demilitarisation deal,” the military said in a statement.


Fires again break out in southern Lebanon after Israeli shelling

Video posted by social media users – and verified by Al Jazeera’s fact-checking agency – shows large plumes of smoke rising from several locations around the south of Lebanon.

Large wildfires have broken out due to attacks on both sides of the border as Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah continue to exchange fire.

Earlier today, the Israeli army struck deep inside Lebanese territory, about 79km (49 miles) from the capital, Beirut, targeting what it said were Hezbollah air defence capabilities.

This video shows a fire in the hills of the village of Habariya:


Hezbollah hits Israeli army position in Golan Heights

The group says in a statement that this attack was a response to Israel’s bombing of the Bekaa Valley in Lebanon last night. It said that the attack targeted Israeli artillery positions in Zaoura, in the Golan Heights, an area that Israel occupies in Syria, with “dozens of Katyusha rockets”.

Earlier, we reported on an Israeli army statement saying that it attacked Syrian army positions in the Golan Heights, some of which is still under Syrian control. ‏


Hezbollah chief: ‘We will continue fighting until needed’

In a televised address Hassan Nasrallah, the leader of the armed Lebanese group, says that Israel has achieved “no victory” victory in Gaza, and that the whole world realises that it cannot achieve defeat over Hamas, which is why calls for a ceasefire have grown.

In negotiations over a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, Nasrallah said, “Hamas is negotiating on behalf of the whole axis of resistance – whatever it agrees to we will agree.”  “They update us and like to hear our opinions” he continued. “We tell them to make the decision because we don’t want anyone to say our front is tired … we will continue fighting until needed.”

The leader of Lebanon’s Hezbollah has again said that his group will end hostilities against Israel as soon as a ceasefire has been achieved in Gaza.

  • If there is agreement our front will halt fire unconditionally why? Because we are a support front and we have been clear from the start.
  • If the Israelis decide to continue hostilities along the northern front – then we will defend south Lebanon, Lebanon and our people – and we will not allow any aggression against Lebanon if there is a ceasefire in Gaza.
  • I doubt Israel will keep the front open in the north once there is ceasefire in Gaza.
  • If [Israeli Prime Minister] Netanyahu decides to continue war … he will take his entity [Israel] to its end.


CIA director in Egypt, has talks with el-Sisi on Gaza ceasefire efforts

Attention turns to Qatar on Wednesday for another round of Gaza ceasefire talks. They come after Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi met CIA Director William Burns in Cairo.

El-Sisi reaffirmed his position opposing Israel’s military operations in Gaza and stressed the importance of a two-state solution, as well as preventing the conflict from expanding in the region.


Israeli delegation arrives in Doha for ceasefire talks

We are getting reports that an Israeli delegation has landed in Doha, the capital of Qatar, to discuss a Gaza ceasefire deal.

While we look into these, here’s a recap of the latest attempts to reach an agreement:

  • After months of deadlock, Netanyahu last week authorised negotiators to restart talks.
  • This came after the US made changes to the language of a three-phase plan outlined by Biden in late May.
  • Hamas has reportedly dropped a longstanding demand that Israel accept a permanent ceasefire as a condition to sign any deal. Instead, the group said, it would use the plan’s first phase to achieve that.
  • However, Netanyahu has since published a list of non-conditional principles that would be fundamental for Israel to agree to anything, including its ability to continue its war until Hamas is fully destroyed.


Israeli police arrest protesters demanding ceasefire deal

Israeli police have arrested at least nine protesters in Tel Aviv who were calling for the government to reach a deal to release all captives held in Gaza.

Another round of talks to try to end the war in Gaza are set to begin in Qatar on Wednesday.

After months of deadlock, the Hamas armed group last week presented new “ideas” to Qatari, Egyptian and Turkish mediators on how to reach a ceasefire and captive-exchange deal.

But critics accused Netanyahu of derailing the talks after his office published on Sunday a list of non-negotiable conditions. One of these includes Israel’s ability to resume operations in Gaza until the destruction of Hamas.

 

Graduating student who yelled ‘Free Palestine’ reportedly deported from UAE

At the graduation ceremony of New York University Abu Dhabi this May, a student wearing the traditional Palestinian black-and-white keffiyeh scarf shouted “Free Palestine!” as he crossed the stage to receive his diploma, witnesses have told The Associated Press. Days later, he reportedly was deported from the United Arab Emirates.

Jacqueline Hennecke, an NYU Abu Dhabi alumni who graduated in May, told the AP that the university sent an email prior to graduation banning all “cultural attire” at the commencement – including scarves.

The student who disregarded the order and yelled “Free Palestine!” on stage was taken into police custody prior to his deportation, according to the American Association of University Professors, which supports free speech and academic freedom efforts.

The university “has been unable to protect students, staff and faculty from being taken into custody and interrogated at government security offices and has failed to prevent the deportation of one academic staff member and a graduate student,” a statement from the organisation said.



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Netanyahu to skip Europe stopover amid ICC arrest warrant fear: Report

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu considered making a stopover in Europe on his way to the US later this month, but cancelled the plan amid fears the International Criminal Court (ICC) might issue an arrest warrant against him, the Israeli Broadcasting Authority has said.

ICC’s chief prosecutor Kharim Khan in May requested to issue arrest warrants against the Israeli prime minister and Hamas leaders over alleged war crimes. Since then, a team of judges has been deliberating on whether there are valid reasons to issue the warrants against them.

Should that happen, the 124 countries that are members of the ICC would be obligated to arrest Netanyahu should he step on their territory.

The idea of a stop in a European country friendly to Israel, possibly Hungary or the Czech Republic, came as the prime minister’s plane would have not been able to make a transatlantic flight with too many passengers from Tel Aviv to Washington, the report said.

Instead of the stopover, it added, Netanyahu will travel to the US with a limited entourage. He is expected to address the Congress on July 24.

 
Israel killed or wounded 60 percent of Hamas fighters: Gallant

Defense Minister Yoav Gallant says 60 percent of Hamas fighters have been “eliminated or wounded” since October 7. Addressing the Knesset, he said the army eliminated most of the group’s battalions.

He also said 3,000 ultra-Orthodox soldiers would be drafted into the army by next year in a gradual process. “Our goal is to draft all those that can be recruited according to the law. This is how we work,” he said.

This comes after the Supreme Court ruled in June that ultra-Orthodox Jewish men will also have to join the army, reversing a decades-long exception for the conservative community.


Gallant says Israel won’t allow Hamas presence in Rafah

Israel will not tolerate the return of Hamas to the border area between Egypt and the Gaza Strip, Defence Minister Yoav Gallant says, after meeting with US Middle East envoy Brett McGurk.

“The two discussed the importance of seizing the opportunity created to achieve an agreement for the return of hostages held by Hamas in Gaza,” read a statement released following the meeting. “They discussed the challenges that remain in achieving such an agreement, as well as possible solutions to address them,” it said.


Gantz says Netanyahu gov’t ignored his advice to shift focus to Lebanese border

Israeli opposition leader Benny Gantz says he had demanded the Israeli government shift its military focus to the troubled northern border with Lebanon in March when he was still a member of the country’s war cabinet.

“The prime minister hesitated,” Gantz said on X, adding that Netanyahu refused to add the return of northern residents to their homes by September 1 as one of the war’s objectives. “And we are paying the price,” he added.

His comments came as he mourned the death of two Israeli civilians who were killed on Tuesday in a Hezbollah rocket attack in northern Israel.



Instagram removes clip discussing Hamas, restores later

A clip posted on Instagram by Democracy Now of an interview with journalist Jeremy Scahill discussing his interviews with Hamas members was removed, Semafor news agency reports.

The US-based independent media outlet also received a takedown notice saying that it had shared “symbols, praise, or support of people and organisations we define as dangerous”, the report added.

Later in the day, Democracy Now posted a shorter version of the clip. A spokesperson of Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, told Semafor that the video’s removal was an error and it had been restored.

The social media giant has been accused of silencing pro-Palestine voices. In a report in December, Human Rights Watched accused Meta of “systemic and global censorship” when it came to pro-Palestinian content, describing it as “the biggest wave of suppression of content about Palestine” ever recorded.

On the Record with Hamas

In a Drop Site News exclusive, Hamas officials discuss their motivations, political objectives, and the human costs of their armed uprising against Israel

https://www.dropsitenews.com/p/on-the-record-with-hamas

Hamas leaders cast their operations on October 7 as a righteous rebellion against an occupation force that has waged a military, political, and economic war of collective punishment against the people of Gaza. “They have left us no choice other than to take the decision in our hands and to fight back,” said Dr. Basem Naim, a senior member of Hamas’s political bureau and a former government minister in Gaza. “October 7, for me, is an act of defense, maybe the last chance for Palestinians to defend themselves.”

Naim, a medical doctor, is a member of the inner circle surrounding former Gaza Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh, the chief political leader of Hamas, who is based in Doha, Qatar. In the aftermath of October 7, Naim has served as one of the few Hamas officials authorized to speak publicly on behalf of the movement. In an interview, Naim offered an unapologetic defense of the October 7 attacks against Israel and said that Hamas was acting out of existential necessity in the face of sustained diplomatic and military assaults not only on Palestinians in Gaza, but also the occupied West Bank and Jerusalem.

“The people in Gaza, they had one of two choices: Either to die because of siege and malnutrition and hunger and lacking of medicine and lacking of treatment abroad, or to die by a rocket. We have no other choice,” he said. “If we have to choose, why choose to be the good victims, the peaceful victims? If we have to die, we have to die in dignity. Standing, fighting, fighting back, and standing as dignified martyrs.”

....

Hamas has emphasized that its aim on October 7 was to shatter the status quo and compel the U.S. and other nations to address the plight of the Palestinians. On this front, informed analysts say, they succeeded. “On October 6, Palestine had disappeared from the regional agenda, from the international agenda. Israel was dealing unilaterally with the Palestinians without generating any attention or any criticism,” said Mouin Rabbani, a former UN official who worked as a special advisor on Israel-Palestine for the International Crisis Group. “The attacks of Hamas on October 7 and their aftermath played a crucial role, but I think just as much credit, if you will, goes to Israel, if not more so,” he added. “If Israel had responded in the way that it did in [previous assaults on Gaza] in 2008, 2014, 2021, it would have been a story for a number of weeks, there would have been a lot of hand wringing, and that would have been the end of it.”

“It's not only the actions of the colonized, but also the reaction of the colonizer that has created the current political reality, the current political moment,” Rabbani said.

....

In both Israeli and U.S. media, Sinwar is generally portrayed as a cartoonish villain hiding in his tunnel lair, dreaming up ways to murder and terrorize innocent Israelis as part of a warped, ISIS-style interpretation of Islam. He has been a U.S. State Department-designated terrorist since 2015. “The United States has to have a bogeyman, a Saddam Hussein figure, a Hitler figure,” said Khalidi. “I think Sinwar has been chosen.”

Despite the sinister portrayals, Sinwar’s writings and media interviews indicate he is a complex thinker with clearly defined political objectives who believes in armed struggle as a means to an end. He gives the impression of a well-educated political militant, not a cult leader on a mass suicide crusade. “It's not this black image of Sinwar as a man with two horns living in the tunnels,” said Hamad, the Hamas official who worked directly with Sinwar for three years. “But in the time of war, he's very strong. This man is very strong. If he wants to fight, he fights seriously.”

....

In his past media interviews, Sinwar has spoken of Hamas as a social movement with a military wing and framed its political goals as part of the historic struggle to reestablish a unified state of Palestine. “I am the Gaza leader of Hamas, of something much more complex than a militia—a national liberation movement. And my main duty is to act in the interest of my people: to defend it and its right to freedom and independence,” he said. “All of those who still view us as an armed group, and nothing more, you don't have any idea of what Hamas really looks like.... You focus on resistance, on the means rather than the goal—which is a state based on democracy, pluralism, cooperation. A state that protects rights and freedom, where differences are faced through words, not through guns. Hamas is much more than its military operations.”

Sinwar, unlike leaders of Al Qaeda or ISIS, has regularly invoked international law and UN resolutions, exhibiting a nuanced understanding of the history of negotiations with Israel mediated by the U.S. and other nations. “Let's be clear: having an armed resistance is our right, under international law. But we don't only have rockets. We have been using a variety of means of resistance,” he said in the 2018 interview. “We make the headlines only with blood. And not only here. No blood, no news. But the problem is not our resistance, it is their occupation. With no occupation, we wouldn't have rockets. We wouldn't have stones, Molotov cocktails, nothing. We would all have a normal life."

All of those who still view us as an armed group, and nothing more, you don't have any idea of what Hamas really looks like.

Throughout 2018 and 2019, Sinwar endorsed the large-scale nonviolent protests along the walls and fences of Gaza known as the Great March of Return. “We believe that if we have a way to potentially resolve the conflict without destruction, we’re O.K. with that,” Sinwar said at a rare news conference in 2018. “We would prefer to earn our rights by soft and peaceful means. But we understand that if we are not given those rights, we are entitled to earn them by resistance.”

Israel responded to the protests with the regular use of lethal force, killing 223 people and wounding more than 8,000 others. Israeli snipers later boasted about shooting dozens of protesters in the knee during the weekly Friday demonstrations. For many Palestinians these events reinforced the view that Israel’s policies cannot be changed by words.

....

“The battle between us and the occupation who desecrated our land, displaced our people and are still murdering and displacing Palestinians—confiscating lands and attacking sacred places—is an open ended battle,” Sinwar said. When asked about the killing of Israeli civilians by Hamas rockets, Sinwar became animated. “You can’t compare that to those who resist and defend themselves with weapons that look primitive in comparison. If we had the capabilities to launch precision missiles that targeted military targets, we wouldn’t have used the rockets that we did,” he shot back. “Does the world expect us to be well-behaved victims while we’re getting killed? For us to be slaughtered without making a noise? That’s impossible.”

....

Two and a half years later, Sinwar authorized the start of Operation Al Aqsa Flood, the single deadliest attack inside Israel in history.

Hamas officials told me that for strategic reasons they timed the attacks to coincide with Shemini Atzeret, the final day of the Sukkot thanksgiving holiday, but more broadly to exploit mounting divisions within Israeli society and the deepening unpopularity of Netanyahu within Israel. On a tactical level, they engaged in extensive monitoring of the Israeli military facilities along what is referred to as the “Gaza envelope” and identified vulnerabilities in surveillance systems and perimeter defenses.

Throughout the two years leading up to the October 7 attacks, Hamas officials told me, they sent Israel repeated warnings to halt the activity of illegal settlements and annexations in the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Hamas also protested Israel’s mounting attacks and provocations on the grounds of Al Aqsa mosque, the holiest Islamic site in Palestine, and demanded that the U.S. and other nations restrain Israel. “We talked to the mediators, especially the United Nations and the Egyptians and the Qataris: ‘Tell Israel to stop this. We will not be able to tolerate more and more,’” said Hamad, a Hebrew speaker with a long history of negotiating with Israeli officials. “They did not listen to us. They thought that Hamas is weak, Hamas is now just looking for some humanitarian aid, some facilities in the Gaza Strip. But at the same time, we were preparing.”

“We talked to the mediators, especially the United Nations and the Egyptians and the Qataris: ‘Tell Israel to stop this. We will not be able to tolerate more and more.’”

“We were preparing because we are under occupation,” said Hamad. “We think that the West Bank and Gaza is one unit. This is our people under oppression, under killing and massacres. We have to save them. And Israel feels that they are above the law. They can do anything. No one can stop them.”

“We have said it before October 7 that the earthquake is coming. And the repercussions of this earthquake will be beyond the borders of Palestine,” Naim said.

....

Naim said Hamas had concluded that Israeli policy could only be altered through violent resistance. “I have to say we are also reading history very well. We [learned] from the history in Vietnam, in Somalia, in South Africa, in Algiers,” he said. “At the end, they are not peaceful NGOs who will come and say, ‘Sorry we have bothered you for some years and now we are leaving and please forgive us.’ They are so brutal and bloody that they will not leave except with the same tools they are using.”

....

Before October 7, the prospects for a Palestinian state were becoming slimmer and slimmer. The conditions in Gaza were dire and there were no signs of improvement because of the intense Israeli blockade and lack of interest from the world. Residents of the Strip, according to polls, were increasingly apportioning blame for their misery on Hamas—one of the central aims of Israel’s collective punishment strategy. The U.S. was spearheading a series of diplomatic initiatives to normalize relations between Israel and Arab states. The Abraham Accords, launched under President Donald Trump, effectively excised the issue of Palestinian self-determination as a condition for normalization, a major victory for Israel.

Israeli provocations and attacks against worshippers at Al Aqsa were becoming a regular occurrence. Israel was aggressively moving forward with its annexation of Palestinian land and armed settlers were conducting deadly paramilitary actions, often with the support or facilitation of the government, against Palestinian farms and homes in the occupied territories.

The Palestinian Authority in the West Bank was widely despised for its corruption and collaboration with Israel, including through the brutal actions of its U.S.-backed security forces. The PA, often referred to as a subcontractor of the Israeli occupation, routinely arrests dissidents, union organizers, and journalists, in addition to people Israel has identified as security risks.


Hamas wanted to shatter the status quo on Gaza, position itself as the defender of the Palestinian people, and open possibilities for a new alignment of political power to replace what they saw as PA leader Mahmoud Abbas’s Vichy rule. At its highest level, Operation Al Aqsa Flood was to be the opening salvo in what Hamas hoped would be a decisive and historic moment in the war for the liberation of Palestine.

On a tactical level, the October 7 operations exceeded Hamas’s projections. “It was very surprising for us how speedy one of the strongest brigades in the Israel Army—the Gaza brigade is one of the strongest, most sophisticated groups of their army—to collapse within hours without any serious resistance, and that even the state as a whole, for hours and maybe days, continued to be paralyzed, were not able to respond in the proper professional way,” said Naim, the Hamas political bureau member.

“They were able to create this image of undefeated, undefeatable army, undefeatable soldiers, the long hand of Israel, which can hit everywhere or strike everywhere and come back, relax, to drink at some cafe in Tel Aviv, like what they have done in Iraq, in Syria, Lebanon, everywhere. I think it has shown that [Israel’s self-promoted reputation] was not reflecting the reality.” The attacks, he said, showed Palestinians and their allies that “Israel is defeatable and liberation of Palestine is a good possibility.”


“There was absolutely no control of the battle space. There was no control of this area.”

Nine months after the attacks, Israel remains in a state of shock and disbelief over the total failure of its vaunted military and intelligence agencies to protect the most vulnerable areas of Israel.

“Hamas won the war on October 7. The fact that they were able to conquer parts of Israel and kill so many Israelis,” said Gershon Baskin, an experienced Israeli negotiator in regular touch with elements of Hamas. “They took out Israel's electronic surveillance system with drones that you can buy on Amazon and hand grenades. They took down Israel's internal communication systems in the kibbutzim all around the Gaza Strip. They were so much more sophisticated than Israel.”

Hamas “never imagined that there would be no Israeli army when they crossed the border into Israel,” said Baskin. “One of the Hamas leaders told me, ‘If we knew there was going to be no army there, we would have sent 10,000 people and conquered Tel Aviv.’ And they're not mistaken. They had no army there, and when they encountered the [Nova] music festival that they didn't know about, they went on a killing spree.”

Khalidi also believes that Hamas was not prepared for its own operational success on October 7. “I don't think they expected the Gaza division to fall apart. I don't think they expected to overrun a dozen or more border settlements. I don't think they expected thousands and thousands of Gazans to come out of this prison that Israel has created and kidnap individual Israelis. I don't think they expected the kind of killing that took place in these border settlements. I don't think all of this was planned, frankly,” he told me. “There was absolutely no control of the battle space. There was no control of this area. The Israeli army took four days to reoccupy every single military position, every single border village. So there were two days, three days, in some cases more, during which there was complete chaos. I'm sure horrific things happened.”

Hamas has consistently denied allegations that its fighters intentionally killed civilians on October 7. In a manifesto published on January 21, titled “Our Narrative,” Hamas sought to explain Operation Al Aqsa Flood, though the document consisted mostly of general grievances. Among the tangible aims of the attacks in Israel, Hamas said, its fighters had “targeted the Israeli military sites, and sought to arrest the enemy’s soldiers to [put] pressure on the Israeli authorities to release the thousands of Palestinians held in Israeli jails through a prisoners exchange deal.”

“Maybe some faults happened during Operation Al Aqsa Flood’s implementation due to the rapid collapse of the Israeli security and military system, and the chaos caused along the border areas with Gaza,” it continued. Sinwar reportedly acknowledged to his comrades after October 7 that “things went out of control” and “People got caught up in this, and that should not have happened.”

Rabbani said that it is undeniable that Hamas killed civilians during the October 7 attacks and expressed serious doubts about the group’s official position that Al Aqsa Flood was focused solely on targeting the Israeli military. “Hamas has a history of this—its suicide bombings against civilian buses and restaurants and so on during the Second Intifada,” he said. Rabbani recalls reading accounts of the October 7 attacks and watching videos from that day of Israeli civilians being killed or captured. “My initial view was that these were probably people who had been suffering in Gaza their whole lives, didn't expect to go back alive, and wanted to go out with a bang. I'm sure that's the explanation for some of these cases,” he said.

“But I also wonder to what extent it was premeditated. I'd be very interested to learn to what extent Hamas intended to inflict a terribly traumatic blow on Israeli society, and not only the Israeli military,” he added. “There is evidence to support it. There is also evidence to contradict it. But I think it's a question worth examining in more detail.”

The discourse surrounding the killing of Israeli civilians on October 7 has been a central element in shaping public opinion on the war. “So much of the rage in Israel is a function of this very high toll of civilian death,” said Khalidi. “War leads to civilian deaths, but this was far beyond what could or should have been acceptable under any circumstances, and that is also on the planners of this operation. I think that's a hard thing to say, but I think it's something that should be said.”

Israel’s social security agency has determined the official death toll from October 7 to be 1,139 people. Among those killed, 695 were categorized as Israeli civilians, along with 71 foreign civilians and 373 members of Israeli security forces. As horrifying as the civilian death toll was on October 7, the message was and remains firm from U.S. and Israeli officials: Israeli lives are worth exponentially more than those of Palestinians.

Hamas has said that its forces targeted military bases and illegal settlements, characterizing the killing of civilians in the kibbutzim as collateral damage in battles against armed settlers “registered as civilians while the fact is they were armed men fighting alongside the Israeli army.” Hamas officials suggested that many of the confirmed dead Israeli civilians were killed in crossfire, “friendly fire” incidents, or intentionally killed by the Israeli Army to prevent them from being taken alive back to Gaza. “If there was any case of targeting civilians," Hamas alleged in its manifesto, "it happened accidentally and in the course of the confrontation with the occupation forces.”

Abulhawa charged that the Israeli and U.S. governments launched a coordinated propaganda campaign in the immediate aftermath of October 7 aimed at dehumanizing Palestinians and successfully crafted a false narrative of Hamas fighters as bestial monsters who killed for the sake of killing. She cited the volume of horror stories of sadistic crimes allegedly committed by Hamas fighters, including the beheading of babies, that have been promoted by Israeli and US officials, including Biden, only to later be disproven under scrutiny from journalists and independent researchers. “They said that they beheaded babies, that they eviscerated a pregnant woman, that they burned a baby in an oven, like really horrific violence that seemed just evil and gratuitous to kill Jews. That was the narrative,” she said. “It had not even a seed of truth.”

Hamas’s Naim credited the October 7 attacks and the nine months of armed insurgency against the invading Israeli forces for elevating the plight of Palestinian liberation to the center of global attention. “This popular support everywhere, especially in America and Europe, do you believe this would happen by a workshop in Washington, D.C., discussing between Palestinians and Americans how to run Rafah crossings?” he asked. “Unfortunately, this is the way. There is no other way.”

Hamad told me that no one involved with the planning of the October 7 attacks that he spoke with predicted the full scope of Israel’s response and that many Hamas leaders expected a more intense and prolonged version of previous Israeli attacks on Gaza. “This is a point that is very sensitive,” he said. “No one expected this reaction from the Israel side, because what happened now in Gaza, it is a full destruction of Gaza, killing about 40,000 people, destroying all the institutions, hospitals and everything. I know the situation is horrible in Gaza. It's very, very hard. And we need at least ten years to reconstruct Gaza.”

“This war is totally different,” Hamad said. “Totally different.”


Article continues here about the prisoner exchange

https://www.dropsitenews.com/i/146407346/prisoner-dilemma


Conclusion:

Rabbani agreed that how people in Gaza will ultimately judge Hamas’s responsibility for the apocalyptic devastation they’ve endured remains unpredictable. “I think there will also be many Palestinians who will look and say, ‘Okay, the Gaza Strip has been reduced to rubble. You've left the people of the Gaza Strip defenseless and subject to genocide. And yes, Israel did it. Israel is responsible. But that's on you as well.’” At the same time, Rabbani says the attacks of October 7 represent a historic chapter in the cause of Palestinian liberation and compared it to other pivotal moments in anti-colonial struggles in South Africa and Vietnam that came with significant death tolls among civilians. “There's no denying the catastrophic consequences,” he said. “But my sense is that the changes in the longer term—of course without in any way trying to minimize the enormously unbearable damage that has been inflicted on an entire people—will, in the end, be seen as a critical turning point akin to Sharpeville, Soweto, Dien Bien Phu.”



Last edited by SvennoJ - on 10 July 2024



Thousands in prison facing horrific torture and abuse: Hamas

The group is referencing testimonies by two detainees who were recently released: journalist Muath Amarneh and Muazzaz Abayat, an athlete. “Evidence of brutal torture on their bodies confirms the extent of serious violations and heinous crimes committed in Israeli prisons and detention centres,” Hamas said.

The Palestinian Prisoner’s Society had said that Abayat was in “shocking health condition” after being released from Israel’s Negev prison where he experienced “severe beatings”.

We also reported that Amarneh, a journalist who has been held by Israel in administrative detention with no charge or trial for the past nine months, told Al Jazeera that he contracted a serious skin disease inside the Negev prison also.

“What our prisoners are exposed to in prisons exceeds the brutality to which detainees were exposed to in Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib prisons,” Hamas said in a statement.


Freed former Palestinian bodybuilder alleges abuse by Israeli jailers

A former Palestinian bodybuilder who came out of an Israeli prison frail and in poor health after months without charge says he was tortured and abused and has compared Israeli prisons to the US’s notorious Guantanamo Bay prison.


More than 88,000 injured in Gaza: Hamas

The group has issued a tally of the number of people killed and injured, among other relevant statistics, reiterating an earlier report from Gaza’s Health Ministry, which said that the death toll in the Gaza Strip since October 7 stands at 38,295 as of today.

  • More than 10,000 Palestinians are still under the rubble of the destroyed homes, including over 5,000 children.
  • A total 34 children across the Gaza Strip, especially in the northern areas, died as a result of malnutrition and dehydration.
  • The Government Media Office said on May 1 that the losses and destruction from the ongoing Israeli onslaught on Gaza exceeds $33bn.
  • Some 140 mass graves have been discovered across the Gaza Strip, according to the group EuroMed Rights. Seven mass graves were found in three hospitals containing over 520 bodies, including children and women, according to the health ministry.