Zebes, hands down. It characterizes the Metroid series and probably holds most of the more interesting locations to date.
Tallon IV may be my second favorite, but it is sorely beaten by Zebes if not because it's not very "Metroid" in presentation (save for the Impact Crater). Places like Phendrana may have been beautiful, but they certainly did not hold that deep-space alien quality Samus is known to treck. If you hide the sheegoths you could actually pass the place off as Earth save for the occasional creepy crawler. Tallon Overworld is similar but it gets a slight pass if not because it loosk to be semi-based off of Super Metroid's above-world Crateria.
Tag - "No trolling on my watch!"