Israeli blockade forces shutdown of water distribution in Rafah
The Rafah Municipality in southern Gaza announced that fuel supplies to all water wells in the city have been halted due to the continued Israeli blockade and the closure of crossings.
The municipality warned of the disastrous consequences of the well shutdown, which threatens the lives of thousands and exacerbates the health and environmental crisis.
“We are facing an uncontainable humanitarian disaster due to the cessation of water wells in the city,” it added.
Growing despair in besieged Gaza amid shortages of much-needed food and fuel
The Israeli decision to ban the entry of the humanitarian aid has plunged the Gaza Strip into a new wave of desperation. People right now have been forced to depend on alternative, negative coping mechanisms, including the reduction of the meals they have on a daily basis.
Meanwhile, the Gaza Government Media Office has said that the Gaza Strip is on the brink of collapse. In an official statement, it said the vast majority of Gaza’s municipalities have stopped waste collection due to the fuel shortages, alongside also with street clearing and the removal of rubble.
It has been a predictable outcome of the ongoing Israeli ban on the entry of much-needed fuel and food, and the crisis now is escalating. Families right now are struggling to afford the meal to break their fast during Ramadan, another sign of a crisis that has no end in sight.
Israel cutting Gaza’s access to water amounts to ‘acts of genocide’: HRW
Israel’s “deliberate” curtailing of Gaza’s access to water amounts to “acts of genocide”, according to Niku Jafarnia, a researcher at Human Rights Watch (HRW).
In a December report, HRW found that Israeli authorities had deprived people in the besieged Strip from accessing water through a variety of means, Jafarnia said.
“Not only [by] attacking desalination facilities but also by cutting off water through the pipelines that go into Gaza from Israel, by cutting off fuel or restricting access to fuel, and by also destroying and attacking wastewater facility plants,” the researcher told Al Jazeera, speaking from Beirut, Lebanon.
“It’s also a matter of not allowing any repair materials that are required in order to actually reconstruct and repair a lot of the water infrastructure and attacking a warehouse that belonged to the water municipality which stored … millions of dollars of repair equipment.”
These different actions, Jafarnia added, “amounted to acts of genocide in that Israeli authorities were deliberately depriving people of access to water, which is ultimately deliberately inflicting conditions of life calculated to bring about the destruction of the population of Gaza, which is … one of the acts contained within the Genocide Convention”.
More from Human Rights Watch’s Niku Jafarnia
Israel’s ongoing blockade of aid into Gaza may lead to a situation in which “people are going to not have any access to any water in the coming days unless fuel is allowed in”, Jafarnia says.
“I don’t have enough words to describe how bad things are right now,” she told Al Jazeera.
Wells have started shutting down, and desalination plants have completely stopped after the cutoff of electricity and the blocking of fuel, Jafarnia said.
“There’s still currently some water coming in through … two of the three lines that come in from Israel. And yet even those Israeli authorities have threatened to cut off,” she said.
The HRW researcher said diplomatic measures have thus far been ineffective and “what we need to see is a stopping of arms and funding to Israeli authorities and to Israeli forces”.
“There’s legal implications for the fact that Israeli authorities are committing acts of genocide, and yet all these Western countries, so many of them, are still contributing funds and arms to Israel,” Jafarnia said.