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Crisis Group urges world to reverse Israel’s UNRWA ban

A new statement by Crisis Group says governments must do “everything in their power to reverse” Israel’s looming de facto ban on UNRWA, the main UN agency helping Palestinians in Gaza and the occupied West Bank.

UNRWA not only provides basic services that are typically provided by governments, such as education, health and sanitation, it is also “widely seen as representing an international commitment to resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and protecting the Palestinian right of return”, the think tank said in the statement.

The right of return refers to Palestinians who fled or were forced out of their homes during the 1948 and 1967 Arab-Israeli wars having the right to return to their homes.

Israel’s proposals to replace UNRWA with other UN agencies or “independent charities and commercial suppliers relying on private security contractors” are not feasible, Crisis Group added.

Politically, the laws will “heighten fears among Palestinians” of Israel’s plans to annex the West Bank and “[permanently expel] Palestinians from parts or the whole of the Gaza Strip”, the statement added./

More than 100 of 183 UNRWA schools sheltering displaced families

The UN agency for Palestinian refugees says more than 100 of its 183 schools in Gaza “now shelter displaced families, leaving countless children without access to education”.

“An entire generation’s future is at stake – education is their right, not a privilege,” UNRWA said on X.


More than 200 children killed in Lebanon in 2 months: UN


UNICEF says children in Lebanon are facing a “silent normalisation of horror”, with more than 200 killed and 1,100 injured in the last two months.

“In Lebanon, much the same as has become the case in Gaza, the intolerable is quietly transforming into the acceptable. And the appalling is slipping into the realm of the expected,” said UNICEF spokesperson James Elder at a press briefing in Geneva.

“And once more, the cries of children go unheard, the world’s silence grows deafening, and again we allow the unimaginable to become the landscape of childhood. A horrific and unacceptable new normal.”


Israeli attacks have killed nearly 17,500 children in Gaza: Government Media Office

The Government Media Office in Gaza has published its latest key statistics about Israel’s war, now in its 410th day, including figures about the underage victims of Israeli attacks:

  • Of the 43,972 Palestinians confirmed killed, 17,492 are children
  • 211 newborns were born and killed during the genocide
  • 825 infants under the age of one have been killed
  • 70 percent of victims are women and children
  • 35,060 children are living without one or both parents
  • 3,500 children are at risk of death due to malnutrition and hunger


Around the Network

G20 calls for ceasefires in Gaza, Lebanon

The leaders of the G20 nations made the appeal in a joint communique issued following a summit in Brazil’s Rio de Janeiro.

They expressed “deep concern about the catastrophic humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip” as well as the escalation in Lebanon, and emphasised the urgent need to expand the flow of aid into the Palestinian enclave.

They also highlighted “the human suffering and negative impacts of the war” and called for a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict.

“We are united in support for a comprehensive ceasefire in Gaza in line with UN Security Council Resolution n. 2735 and in Lebanon that enables citizens to return safely to their homes on both sides of the Blue Line,” they said.

The Blue Line demarcates the de facto border between Israel, Lebanon and the occupied Golan Heights.

Pro-Palestine protests at G20 summit in Brazil

Protesters have taken to the streets near the G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro, calling on world leaders to put pressure on Israel to end its attacks on Gaza and Lebanon.


Middle East at a ‘grim crossroads’, says UN peace envoy

The UN Security Council held a meeting to discuss developments in the Middle East on Monday. Among the speakers who briefed the council was Tor Wennesland, the UN’s Middle East peace envoy.

Here’s some of what he said.

  • The Middle East is at a “grim crossroads” after a year of war and bloodshed. The conflict between Israel and Hamas has now spread across the region, engulfing Lebanon and triggering escalatory exchanges between Israel and Iran.
  • Armed groups from Yemen, Iraq and Syria are also continuing to launch projectiles towards Israel, while the Israeli military continues to attack Yemen and Syria.
  • “We are living a nightmare. The trauma and grief that has been unleashed is immeasurable… These events will reverberate for generations and shape the region in ways we cannot yet fully comprehend.”
  • In Gaza, the humanitarian situation remains “catastrophic”, especially in the north, where there’s been a “large-scale and near-total displacement of the population and widespread destruction and clearing of land”.
  • “The current conditions are among the worst we’ve seen during the entire war and are not set to improve.”


Australian authors give every MP five books on Israel, Palestine and Lebanon

A group of more than 90 Australian authors have given five books on the history of Palestine, Lebanon and Israel to all 227 members of Australia’s parliament, according to Guardian Australia.

The authors raised funds to gift the “authoritative, highly readable books” for the legislators to read over the Australian summer in a bid to insert more nuance into public discussion of Israel’s war on Gaza and the wider region.

The books are:

  • The Sunbird, a novel by Lebanese Australian author Sara Haddad
  • The Hundred Years War on Palestine by Palestinian-American historian and writer Rashid Khalidi
  • Balcony over Jerusalem by veteran Australian Broadcasting Corporation journalist John Lyons
  • A Very Short History of the Israel-Palestine Conflict by Israeli historian Ilan Pappé
  • Palestine A-Z, a short guide to what is really going on in Palestine by Irish author Kate Thompson


Pro-Palestinian protesters hang banners on the roof of Australia’s Parliament House building in Canberra, Australia on July 4

Canadian protesters block staff from entering factory selling weapons bound for Israel

About 100 protesters have blocked morning shift staff from entering the Collins Aerospace factory in Canada, demanding the company stop selling weapons components for fighter jets and attack helicopters bound for Israel, according to a statement released by activists.

“While my family members in Gaza have been killed and continue to be terrorised by Israel’s nonstop bombing attacks, I am sickened to know that parts of these same bomber planes are being made right here at Collins Aerospace’s factory in Oakville, where I live,” said Dalia F, a Palestinian resident of Oakville in Ontario.

The protesters, who began their demonstration before dawn, are also demanding that the Canadian government implement a full arms embargo on Israel.

“The weapons being manufactured here at Collins Aerospace are directly used in the mass killing of Palestinians, violating the very values of humanity and dignity our tradition upholds,” said Rabbi David Mivasair with Independent Jewish Voices Canada. “By profiting from this violence, Canada betrays its moral and legal obligations.”

The protest was organised by the organisations Oakville for Palestine, Labour For Palestine, Palestinian Youth Movement Toronto,and World BEYOND War.



Israel warns Iraq over attacks from Iran-backed militias

Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Saar is calling on the UN Security Council (UNSC) and the Iraqi government to take immediate action to halt and prevent attacks by Iran-backed militias in Iraq.

Saar issued the call in a letter he sent to the president of the UNSC on Monday.

He said the militias, known as the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, have launched hundreds of drones of the Shahed, Ziad and Arpad types as well as dozens of cruise missiles since October last year.

Most of them were intercepted, he said, but some have made impact, including explosive-laden drones that hit an Israeli military base in northern Israel on October 3, killing at least two soldiers and wounding 24 others.

“The government of Iraq is responsible under international law to prevent the use of its territory as a base for attacks against other nations,” Saar wrote. “Against this backdrop, I wish to recall once again that Israel has the inherent right to self-defense… and to take all necessary measures to protest itself and its citizens,” he warned.

Member of the Knesset cut off while calling Netanyahu a ‘serial killer’

Ayman Odeh, a Palestinian citizen of Israel and head of the Hadash-Ta’al list in Israel’s parliament, has accused Netanyahu, who was in the chamber at the time, of being a “serial killer of peace”.

“There are 17,385 babies in Gaza which your system has killed, of those 825 are under the age of a year,” Odeh said.

“There are 35,055 babies orphaned in Gaza. The blood of all of them will haunt you,” he added.

A video Odeh shared on X showed other members of the Knesset reacting strongly to his remarks, before three men forced him away from the microphone.

Cut off is an understatement, he was dragged away from the microphone.


Israeli paramedic suspended after mocking woman’s death in rocket attack

Israel’s national ambulance service has suspended one of its paramedics who rejoiced over the death of an Arab woman killed by a rocket attack on Shfaram in northern Israel, according to Arab parliament member Ahmad Tibi.

Writing on Instagram about the rocket attack victim, the paramedic said: “There’s no reason to feel sorry. She’s a terrorist by every definition. She doesn’t support us in any way.”

Israel’s ambulance service plans to fire the paramedic, The Times of Israel cited Tibi as saying.

As we reported on Monday, the Hezbollah rocket attack on Shfaram also wounded several other people.


More than 1,000 ultra-Orthodox Israelis hit with arrest warrants for ignoring draft orders

In July, Israel’s military began sending out draft notices to ultra-Orthodox men, ending a longstanding practice of exempting them from military service.

Out of 3,000 ultra-Orthodox Israelis summoned for the draft, 1,126 of them did not turn up to their designated induction centres, according to Shay Taib, a senior Israel military official with the personnel directorate’s planning and personnel management division. As a result, those Israelis have been issued arrest warrants and risk being designated as draft evaders, he said.

“They will receive a call for immediate recruitment, and anyone who does not come [to the induction centre] will be declared an evader,” Taib said in comments carried by The Times of Israel.



Aid worker recounts ‘horrific stories’ from north Gaza

Philippa Greer, the head of legal affairs at UNRWA, who crossed into northern Gaza on Monday, shared what she saw and heard in a post on X.

“Horrific stories from northern Gaza of the sick and injured, the herding of men on their knees. Considered lucky if they were wearing underwear when forced to strip and put on white PPE. Their fate cut off from the world,” she wrote on X.

“Little boys walking down through the checkpoint South with their hands up, marching forward… People forced away from bombardment and siege, arriving to more bombardment and siege,” she said.

Greer also shared footage from the north, shot from the window of a moving vehicle, showing a barren wasteland with nearly all buildings reduced to rubble.


Wounded Palestinian child pleads for medical treatment abroad

Mazyouna Damo, a 12-year-old Palestinian girl whose face was ripped apart by an Israeli rocket, is appealing to the world to help her leave Gaza for medical treatment.

The girl was wounded on June 8 during Israel’s raid to free four Israeli captives in the Nuseirat refugee camp.

At least 247 Palestinians were killed in that attack.

Mazyouna now has no teeth or bone left on one side of her mouth and cheek and is unable to eat. Her mother says she survives on fruit juice. Hospitals in Gaza are unable to provide the specialist treatment Mazyouna needs to reconstruct her face, and rebuild her life.

“My face is always in pain. I want to get good medical treatment so I can eat the way I used to,” the girl told Al Jazeera. “I urge the world to give me a chance to travel abroad and to be treated properly. I don’t need anything else.”

So far, Mazyouna’s family has applied to Israeli authorities five times for permission for her to travel abroad, but she hasn’t been allowed.


Israeli military operation in northern Gaza continues for 45th day

The north is the main theatre of operations for the Israeli army. The military operation has been continuing for 45 consecutive days in northern Gaza where repeated Israeli attacks have caused widespread devastation of catastrophic proportions.

The Israeli army has transformed the northern part of Gaza into a landscape of rubble, where towns and refugee camps like Beit Lahiya and Jabalia have become completely unrecognisable due to widescale attacks.

The humanitarian situation in the north is deteriorating by the hour; it underscores the urgent necessity for an immediate ceasefire and unrestricted human access to prevent further deterioration of living conditions and loss of life not only in the north of the Strip but also in the central area which witnessed multiple attacks in the past day.

One man was killed in the Nuseirat refugee camp. The Israeli army has been creating a very corrosive environment in the north of the Strip where civilians are not only struggling from dire humanitarian conditions but also from weather fluctuations.



Around the Network

Two Palestinians killed in Israeli attacks on north Gaza

The Palestinian Information Center is reporting that Israeli forces killed two Palestinians in attacks on northern Gaza.

Mahmoud Salim al-Madhoun was killed in an Israeli quadcopter attack in Beit Lahiya, while Ibrahim Muhammad al-Shafii was killed in a bombing of northern Gaza, the outlet reported.

It also said the body of another young man – Baraa Ayman Abu Asi – was found in Bani Suheila, east of Khan Younis and that he had been missing since last January.

The reports came as Israeli forces continue to pound Gaza, including bombing residential buildings in the southern city of Rafah.


Palestinian killed by Israeli army shelling in central Gaza

Al Jazeera Arabic’s correspondent has reported one person was killed by Israeli army shelling in the Nuseirat refugee camp.


The latest attack comes after four people were killed in an Israeli attack on Nuseirat on Monday


Video shows devastation from Gaza City attack

As we reported yesterday, Israeli forces carried out an attack in western Gaza City that killed at least seven people.

The Palestinian Red Crescent Society has shared footage that captures the aftermath of that attack. The video shows the group’s rescuers recovering the bodies of three people killed and treating two others who were wounded. The victims include several children.


Infant killed by artillery attack near Nuseirat

Israeli artillery shelling has continued to hit homes near central Gaza’s Nuseirat camp, report our colleagues at Al Jazeera Arabic. One of the latest attacks killed an infant in the north of the camp, they said. Separate attacks in the area and southern Gaza caused several more casualties.


Eight injured as attacks keep hammering northern Gaza

Rescue efforts in the north have been hindered due to the lack of heavy machinery. At the same time, constant shelling is a huge threat to volunteers, who are still trying to rescue victims from shattered buildings.

In the last couple of hours, there have been heavy air strikes in Jabalia and Beit Lahiya, according to witnesses. There has also been an attack in Gaza City’s Sabra neighbourhood. Eight Palestinians were injured and were transported to al-Ahli Hospital, the city’s main functional hospital.


Two killed in attack on Gaza City home

Earlier, we reported that many people were injured by an Israeli military attack in Gaza City’s Sabra neighbourhood. Our colleagues on the ground now report that the attack, which hit a home in the neighbourhood, killed at least two people,

Footage shared by Al Jazeera Arabic shows a crowd of people around the collapsed building, with men searching under the wreckage to try to find missing victims.



Palestinian armed groups clash with Israeli forces in Jenin

Our colleagues at Al Jazeera Arabic are reporting that Palestinian armed groups are clashing with Israeli forces in Jenin and the neighbouring Jenin refugee camp, in the occupied West Bank.

The Jenin Battalion of al-Quds Brigades said its fighters targeted an Israeli military bulldozer with an explosive device.


Israeli forces storm village in Bethlehem

They stormed the village of al-Marah Rabah and raided many homes, sources tell Al Jazeera.

Earlier, Palestinian Telegram channels shared videos showing Israeli forces bulldozing streets in the city of Jenin as well as the Jenin refugee camp, in the occupied West Bank. The videos have been verified by Sanad, Al Jazeera’s fact-checking agency.

Israeli Army Radio reported two people were killed after forces fired at a house in Jenin.


Four Palestinians arrested in Hebron

Israeli forces have carried out the arrests after raids on two towns in the southern occupied West Bank, Palestine’s Wafa news agency reports. Three of the young men were arrested after a raid on the Arroub camp and one was taken from the town of Idhna, west of Hebron.

Israel has been carrying out intense raids on several areas in the West Bank since last night. A particularly large Israeli military incursion is taking place in the city of Jenin.


Israeli forces demolish Jerusalem mosque

Al-Shiyah Mosque, located in occupied East Jerusalem’s Jabal Mukaber neighbourhood, was built 20 years ago. Today, Israeli forces stormed the area, cordoned off the mosque, for which a demolition order had been issued, and began tearing it down, reports the Palestinian Wafa news agency.

Footage verified by Al Jazeera’s Sanad fact-checking agency shows a bulldozer carrying out the demolition.



Palestinian armed groups clash with Israeli forces in Jenin

Our colleagues at Al Jazeera Arabic are reporting that Palestinian armed groups are clashing with Israeli forces in Jenin and the neighbouring Jenin refugee camp, in the occupied West Bank.

The Jenin Battalion of al-Quds Brigades said its fighters targeted an Israeli military bulldozer with an explosive device.


Israeli forces storm village in Bethlehem

They stormed the village of al-Marah Rabah and raided many homes, sources tell Al Jazeera.

Earlier, Palestinian Telegram channels shared videos showing Israeli forces bulldozing streets in the city of Jenin as well as the Jenin refugee camp, in the occupied West Bank. The videos have been verified by Sanad, Al Jazeera’s fact-checking agency.

Israeli Army Radio reported two people were killed after forces fired at a house in Jenin.


Four Palestinians arrested in Hebron

Israeli forces have carried out the arrests after raids on two towns in the southern occupied West Bank, Palestine’s Wafa news agency reports. Three of the young men were arrested after a raid on the Arroub camp and one was taken from the town of Idhna, west of Hebron.

Israel has been carrying out intense raids on several areas in the West Bank since last night. A particularly large Israeli military incursion is taking place in the city of Jenin.


Israeli forces demolish Jerusalem mosque

Al-Shiyah Mosque, located in occupied East Jerusalem’s Jabal Mukaber neighbourhood, was built 20 years ago. Today, Israeli forces stormed the area, cordoned off the mosque, for which a demolition order had been issued, and began tearing it down, reports the Palestinian Wafa news agency.

Footage verified by Al Jazeera’s Sanad fact-checking agency shows a bulldozer carrying out the demolition.

Video unavailable, it was on FaceBook, Meta deleted it already.

Twelve arrested in latest West Bank raids

Israeli forces have rounded up 12 Palestinians throughout the occupied West Bank since last night, according to the Palestinian Prisoner’s Society.

The arrests took place in the governorates of Hebron, Qalqilya, Ramallah, Tubas, Tulkarem and Jenin, where Israeli forces have also been bulldozing streets and firing at homes.

Violent raids and arrests have been a near-daily feature of life in the occupied West Bank since October 7, 2023. Since then, Israeli forces have arrested at least 11,700 people in the territory, according to the prisoners’ society


Israeli soldiers wound Palestinian near occupied East Jerusalem

Israeli forces have opened fire on a Palestinian man at a military checkpoint in Shu’fat refugee camp, north of occupied East Jerusalem, the official news agency Wafa reports. The agency said that the man, who remains unidentified, was detained after being wounded in the lower extremities.

It also said that soldiers closed the checkpoint, preventing people from moving in and out of the camp, which the army also raided.