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Forums - General - Someone thinks America will collapse soon...

HappySqurriel said:
NJ5 said:
HappySqurriel said:
NJ5 said:

So Obama and congress leaders finally made a deal which hasn't been voted on yet, "cutting" around $2 trillion (i.e. spending $200 billion less per year than previously planned, which still means spending will increase).

This is not the $4 trillion that S&P was calling for, so will the U.S. get downgraded?


You forgot to mention that a small increase in interest rates on government debt will soon erase all of these so-called cuts, and interest rates will likely increase by far more than that in the not too distant future ...


Yeah, they're so low that they don't really have anywhere to go but up (although Japan did manage to maintain low interest rates for a veeeery long time).


Japan has a lot of things working in its favour though, primarily that it is an export driven nation with most of its debt held domestically ...

My concern for the United States is that right now every 1% increase in interest rates translates into an 8% increase in the deficit, in the near future this could be a 10% to 12% increase, and interest rates can increase 5% to 10% and still be considered historically average. The US government may be able to maintain interest rates at low levels for quite some time but (on the current path) they will eventually hit a point where the high deficit and high debt levels requires higher interest rates to maintain them, which creates a nasty feedback loop because these higher interest rates translate into a higher deficit and debt level.

While I doubt this point will be reached in the next 18 months, unless something changes the US will probably be in crisis long before you're in the 2016 election cycle; and possibly before you're in the 2014 mid-term elections.


As you well point out, the interest portion of the budget can become a big problem, but the normal spending part can also, because if it's decreased drastically (and it will probably "have" to be, in order to avoid the feedback loop you talked about), that will impact GDP which decreases tax revenues, another nasty feedback loop which increases the debt to GDP ratio...

Between a rock and a hard place hardly begins to describe the worse (but likely) scenarios.



My Mario Kart Wii friend code: 2707-1866-0957

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Kasz216 said:
Akvod said:
badgenome said:
Akvod said:
badgenome said:
Akvod said:


The Democrats never dragged out a debt ceiling debate until 2 days before the treasury runs out of money.

This is madness. The damage is already done, whether we raise the debt ceiling or not. If our legislative branch is going to put the world economy at risk until (?) the last minute, who knows if they're going to do it again in the future.

Firstly, the treasury cannot run out of money unless it chooses to. And if having billions of dollars flowing in every single day is "running out of money", then I only wish I could run out of money. Second, I would argue that the Democrats are doing exactly that, just as much as the Republicans. After all, it's the Republican House which has produced two bills, both of which were immediately killed by the Senate without even taking them up for debate. Maybe there are good reasons not to "rush" a balanced budget amendment through like this, but the second bill was pronounced dead on arrival even before Boehner had to tack on a BBA, and that despite the fact that it was remarkably similar to Reid's own bill - aside from the fact that Boehner's bill has, you know, actual cuts (to the extent we are even talking about cuts, since these are all actually only reductions in the growth of spending) instead of bullshit accounting tricks. Reid couldn't even muster a substantive reason as to why, unless you count "EWWWW IT SMELLS LIEK TEH T PARTY!!111" as substantive (which you might).

If you really think the damage done by these dickheads squabbling over the debt ceiling is worse than that done by the debt itself... I really don't know what to say to that. That's pretty out there.

The treasury is running out of money... that's a fact. Unless you're proposing that the platinum coin idea is a viable one. Still doesn't change the fact that we're trying to avoid having to resort to extreme measure to pay our obligations.

A balanced budget adment is completely out of the question. It's not a matter of "rushing" it. It's simply radical.

The squabling is ultimately due to the Republicans. The President initially wanted to just have a debt ceiling raise, no strings attached. Just like all the other times. The Republicans are the ones that actually tied this to the deficit. Not the Democrats. The Republicans wanted to use this as an opportunity to enact spending cuts.

Uh... no. Even leaving aside the fact that American fiscal policy has long boiled down to, "Fire up the presses, boys!" - which risks inflation, sure, but you've long argued that we're facing deflation, not inflation, no? - failing a debt ceiling deal, we can still easily meet our real obligations with the money that continues to come in on a daily basis.

I mean, I know you're this diehard believer in Keynesian nonsense who hangs onto the every utterance of Paul Krugabe like it's the fucking Gospel, but in what way is a balanced budget amendment (especially one with so many exemptions for defense and entitlements as the Republicans' worthless attempt at one) more "radical" than this ruinous deficit spending? When so many Democrats agree that spending needs to be cut, to the point that even Obama professes to not want a clean debt ceiling raise anymore, what on Earth is the argument against agreeing to cuts now? Given the similarities between the Reid and Boehner bills, Reid's entire reason for killing Boehner's bill boils down to, "I don't wanna!" That doesn't exactly jibe with his stance that we're facing ahhhhhhhh, financial armageddon! If anything, not only are the Democrats playing politics with the situation just as much as the Republicans, they're playing an even stupider game here.

There is a legal limit to how much paper money the treasury can print. Like I said, unless you're seriously considering that the Platinum coin idea is a good option.

This isn't a matter of Keyenesian, Monetarism, etc anymore. Like I said, the damage is already fucking done. Enjoy it. Economist or not, you should think it's stupid to use the debt ceiling and our debt obligations as a bargaining chip (hostage is a better word).

Alexander Hamilton is fucking crying in his grave. Representatives were supposed to be the best of us, the ones that stand above popularism. I seriously don't know what's going to happen now. I really think that we're going to see some serious shit in the coming years. You'll see an enboldened tea party. Sooner or later you'll see a really left/socialist group (which, btw, is what Keyenes was afraid of happening) emerging. You might see a centrist uprising.

Anyway, best case scenario is that the entire world is going to go through a lost decade. Low inflation/deflation. Rock bottom interest rates (IF investors don't lose hope in the US's credibility. Again, this is best case scenario). Low consumer confidence. Low business spending.

We're actually hurting our ability to lower the deb-to-GDP ratio too. *shrug* so everyone loses.


Explain how the damage was done.

Like, explain why this is the fault of the Debt ceiling almost not getting raised. 

Versus the much more conservative outlooks of rating agencies after the failings of euro goves deficit spending, in most recent cases, Italy and Spain, and the general realization that the US is headed that way pretty hard with spending being waaaay over earnings and earning unlikely to increase any time due to the fact that the stimulus failed and GDP growth is horribly stagnant.

This was coming anyway, the debt ceiling just gave congress a "need to do something" attitude.

Without it.... the "damage" would of been done anyway... just probably a lot less uncerimoniously.

Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded.  (A number that's actually going to seem too small once the CBO recalculates growth outlook.)


The damage was done, because we just had a debate, that ended literally hours before we ran out of money, on whether or not we were going to pay the obligations that we already owe.

There's a reason why Obama and others didn't want to have a tiny debt ceiling increase, so that the debate could go on longer. It's because they don't want investors to think that such a debate would happen again, that another close call situation would occur again. The so called "cloud of uncertainity".

Investors don't like to see a government that's unable to run the most  basic operations of a country. They don't like to see highly partisan governments. They want to see a stable government that can get its shit together.

"Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded. " That's an arbitrary number that one of the ratings agency determined.

 

Anyway, stock markets went down when they saw just the awful growth and production the US is having. And I'm sure small business owners are just going to start spending again, once they see that big bad government is cutting it's spending. Surely not because they simply don't have any customers and there's no reason to increase capacity, when your production capacity exceeds demand.

Surely the government laying off government workers would purge and purify the markets, so that deserving people can get employeed. Surely consumers would start chearing and start spending again.

 

The economy is now seen as something magical now.



Akvod said:
Kasz216 said:
 


Explain how the damage was done.

Like, explain why this is the fault of the Debt ceiling almost not getting raised. 

Versus the much more conservative outlooks of rating agencies after the failings of euro goves deficit spending, in most recent cases, Italy and Spain, and the general realization that the US is headed that way pretty hard with spending being waaaay over earnings and earning unlikely to increase any time due to the fact that the stimulus failed and GDP growth is horribly stagnant.

This was coming anyway, the debt ceiling just gave congress a "need to do something" attitude.

Without it.... the "damage" would of been done anyway... just probably a lot less uncerimoniously.

Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded.  (A number that's actually going to seem too small once the CBO recalculates growth outlook.)


The damage was done, because we just had a debate, that ended literally hours before we ran out of money, on whether or not we were going to pay the obligations that we already owe.

There's a reason why Obama and others didn't want to have a tiny debt ceiling increase, so that the debate could go on longer. It's because they don't want investors to think that such a debate would happen again, that another close call situation would occur again. The so called "cloud of uncertainity".

Investors don't like to see a government that's unable to run the most  basic operations of a country. They don't like to see highly partisan governments. They want to see a stable government that can get its shit together.

"Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded. " That's an arbitrary number that one of the ratings agency determined.

 

Anyway, stock markets went down when they saw just the awful growth and production the US is having. And I'm sure small business owners are just going to start spending again, once they see that big bad government is cutting it's spending. Surely not because they simply don't have any customers and there's no reason to increase capacity, when your production capacity exceeds demand.

Surely the government laying off government workers would purge and purify the markets, so that deserving people can get employeed. Surely consumers would start chearing and start spending again.

 

The economy is now seen as something magical now.

So in otherwords.... you can't explain it.

You can't explain why the credit rating agencies said cuts HAVE to be made regardless of the state of the debt ceiling.

It's actually pretty simple.

There were two problems behind it.

1) The Debt Ceiling.  Which was only a problem if it didn't pass.  Which it did... and it always was.  If you watched the Stock Markets, Wal-Street actually wasn't really reacting negativly to the Debt Ceiling debate at all.  Even when all the doom and gloom came out, the Market was up, when it went down, it was largely due to some company having negative losses and to Spain, Italy and Greece.

2) Goverment intrest.  I mean, look at why the Debt ceiling had to be paid off... we're paying off our credit cards.... by getting more credit cards.  I mean, hello, the low growth shows even more why cuts are needed, because the economy isn't growing, which means the deficit spending is actually higher then what we think it is.


The stimulus is a net negative and it's why such drastic cuts are needed now. 



Kasz216 said:
Akvod said:
Kasz216 said:
 


Explain how the damage was done.

Like, explain why this is the fault of the Debt ceiling almost not getting raised. 

Versus the much more conservative outlooks of rating agencies after the failings of euro goves deficit spending, in most recent cases, Italy and Spain, and the general realization that the US is headed that way pretty hard with spending being waaaay over earnings and earning unlikely to increase any time due to the fact that the stimulus failed and GDP growth is horribly stagnant.

This was coming anyway, the debt ceiling just gave congress a "need to do something" attitude.

Without it.... the "damage" would of been done anyway... just probably a lot less uncerimoniously.

Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded.  (A number that's actually going to seem too small once the CBO recalculates growth outlook.)


The damage was done, because we just had a debate, that ended literally hours before we ran out of money, on whether or not we were going to pay the obligations that we already owe.

There's a reason why Obama and others didn't want to have a tiny debt ceiling increase, so that the debate could go on longer. It's because they don't want investors to think that such a debate would happen again, that another close call situation would occur again. The so called "cloud of uncertainity".

Investors don't like to see a government that's unable to run the most  basic operations of a country. They don't like to see highly partisan governments. They want to see a stable government that can get its shit together.

"Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded. " That's an arbitrary number that one of the ratings agency determined.

 

Anyway, stock markets went down when they saw just the awful growth and production the US is having. And I'm sure small business owners are just going to start spending again, once they see that big bad government is cutting it's spending. Surely not because they simply don't have any customers and there's no reason to increase capacity, when your production capacity exceeds demand.

Surely the government laying off government workers would purge and purify the markets, so that deserving people can get employeed. Surely consumers would start chearing and start spending again.

 

The economy is now seen as something magical now.

So in otherwords.... you can't explain it.

You can't explain why the credit rating agencies said cuts HAVE to be made regardless of the state of the debt ceiling.

It's actually pretty simple.

There were two problems behind it.

1) The Debt Ceiling.  Which was only a problem if it didn't pass.  Which it did... and it always was.  If you watched the Stock Markets, Wal-Street actually wasn't really reacting negativly to the Debt Ceiling debate at all.  Even when all the doom and gloom came out, the Market was up, when it went down, it was largely due to some company having negative losses and to Spain, Italy and Greece.

2) Goverment intrest.  I mean, look at why the Debt ceiling had to be paid off... we're paying off our credit cards.... by getting more credit cards.  I mean, hello, the low growth shows even more why cuts are needed, because the economy isn't growing, which means the deficit spending is actually higher then what we think it is.


The stimulus is a net negative and it's why such drastic cuts are needed now. 

Err, were you watching the stock markets at all this past week? Stocks plummeted during the weekend. The only reason why stocks didn't go down earlier, was because nobody thought the debate would actually drag out so long. The fact that you had people buying insurance against the government bond this weekend is clearly an indicator of how much confidence was lost. And look what's happening now:

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/03/business/daily-stock-market-activity.html?_r=1&hp

You may say "Oh, well that's because the economy sucks right now". Yes, that's exactly my point. It's this whole fucking myth that's being purported, an absolutely shameful twisting of the Ricardian equivalence theory. At least the original theorists were going with the Microeconomic mindset and trying to prove their points using math and numbers. The neo-conservatives have taken that and made it into some kind of religious thing, where people are simply "afraid" and "confidence" is low due to government spending.

Our interest rates are fucking rock bottom. When you account inflation, they're nearly zero. It's ridiculous to pass up the opportunity to borrow right now.

Look, the main contributor to the deficit under Obama (ignoring Bush's tax cuts and the wars we're in) are due to the recession.

We have lower revenue, and we have higher government spending (unemployment benefits).

These two things, and our deficit problem will only be solved by fixing the economy first and getting more people employed (so they can start buying stuff and paying taxes).

Once we get the economy on track, then we can work on the deficit by tackling health care costs and modest revenue increases. And let's not even say "increase". Let's say a RETURN to the tax rates we had under Clinton and Bush Sr.

Finally as for the DEBT (not deficit) problem. It's an absolutely stupid idea to try to make our national debt 0 in a short amount of time. We simply need to lower the Debt-to-GDP ratio over the long term. Slow the increase (by lowering our deficits, or even running a surplus) of deficits, and hasten the increase in GDP. We didn't get out of the debt situation after WWII through austerity, but through economic growth.



Akvod said:
Kasz216 said:
Akvod said:
Kasz216 said:
 


Explain how the damage was done.

Like, explain why this is the fault of the Debt ceiling almost not getting raised. 

Versus the much more conservative outlooks of rating agencies after the failings of euro goves deficit spending, in most recent cases, Italy and Spain, and the general realization that the US is headed that way pretty hard with spending being waaaay over earnings and earning unlikely to increase any time due to the fact that the stimulus failed and GDP growth is horribly stagnant.

This was coming anyway, the debt ceiling just gave congress a "need to do something" attitude.

Without it.... the "damage" would of been done anyway... just probably a lot less uncerimoniously.

Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded.  (A number that's actually going to seem too small once the CBO recalculates growth outlook.)


The damage was done, because we just had a debate, that ended literally hours before we ran out of money, on whether or not we were going to pay the obligations that we already owe.

There's a reason why Obama and others didn't want to have a tiny debt ceiling increase, so that the debate could go on longer. It's because they don't want investors to think that such a debate would happen again, that another close call situation would occur again. The so called "cloud of uncertainity".

Investors don't like to see a government that's unable to run the most  basic operations of a country. They don't like to see highly partisan governments. They want to see a stable government that can get its shit together.

"Why else do you think the US needs 4 trillion in cuts before being downgraded. " That's an arbitrary number that one of the ratings agency determined.

 

Anyway, stock markets went down when they saw just the awful growth and production the US is having. And I'm sure small business owners are just going to start spending again, once they see that big bad government is cutting it's spending. Surely not because they simply don't have any customers and there's no reason to increase capacity, when your production capacity exceeds demand.

Surely the government laying off government workers would purge and purify the markets, so that deserving people can get employeed. Surely consumers would start chearing and start spending again.

 

The economy is now seen as something magical now.

So in otherwords.... you can't explain it.

You can't explain why the credit rating agencies said cuts HAVE to be made regardless of the state of the debt ceiling.

It's actually pretty simple.

There were two problems behind it.

1) The Debt Ceiling.  Which was only a problem if it didn't pass.  Which it did... and it always was.  If you watched the Stock Markets, Wal-Street actually wasn't really reacting negativly to the Debt Ceiling debate at all.  Even when all the doom and gloom came out, the Market was up, when it went down, it was largely due to some company having negative losses and to Spain, Italy and Greece.

2) Goverment intrest.  I mean, look at why the Debt ceiling had to be paid off... we're paying off our credit cards.... by getting more credit cards.  I mean, hello, the low growth shows even more why cuts are needed, because the economy isn't growing, which means the deficit spending is actually higher then what we think it is.


The stimulus is a net negative and it's why such drastic cuts are needed now. 

Err, were you watching the stock markets at all this past week? Stocks plummeted during the weekend. The only reason why stocks didn't go down earlier, was because nobody thought the debate would actually drag out so long. The fact that you had people buying insurance against the government bond this weekend is clearly an indicator of how much confidence was lost. And look what's happening now:

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/03/business/daily-stock-market-activity.html?_r=1&hp

You may say "Oh, well that's because the economy sucks right now". Yes, that's exactly my point. It's this whole fucking myth that's being purported, an absolutely shameful twisting of the Ricardian equivalence theory. At least the original theorists were going with the Microeconomic mindset and trying to prove their points using math and numbers. The neo-conservatives have taken that and made it into some kind of religious thing, where people are simply "afraid" and "confidence" is low due to government spending.

Our interest rates are fucking rock bottom. When you account inflation, they're nearly zero. It's ridiculous to pass up the opportunity to borrow right now.

Look, the main contributor to the deficit under Obama (ignoring Bush's tax cuts and the wars we're in) are due to the recession.

We have lower revenue, and we have higher government spending (unemployment benefits).

These two things, and our deficit problem will only be solved by fixing the economy first and getting more people employed (so they can start buying stuff and paying taxes).

Once we get the economy on track, then we can work on the deficit by tackling health care costs and modest revenue increases. And let's not even say "increase". Let's say a RETURN to the tax rates we had under Clinton and Bush Sr.

Finally as for the DEBT (not deficit) problem. It's an absolutely stupid idea to try to make our national debt 0 in a short amount of time. We simply need to lower the Debt-to-GDP ratio over the long term. Slow the increase (by lowering our deficits, or even running a surplus) of deficits, and hasten the increase in GDP. We didn't get out of the debt situation after WWII through austerity, but through economic growth.

You mean the weekend right after all those horrible indicators came out... right after 3 days of stocks doing well and people wondering why stocks weren't going down at the "deals are dead" rhetoric but dropping each day only after bad earnings reports or economic indicators?

Actually watch the market move and what's happening during it.  Not just an article after the fact.

Or you know... your own example...  The deal official, which should mean stocks going up.... but instead... they're going down, as if the actual people in the financial markets weren't paying any real attention to the debt debate the whole time.

 

What you don't seem to get is that everyone knows it's a debt problem.... caused by deficit spending.

Noone wants to wipe the national debt 0.  Everyone just wants to stop the interest payments from rising to an out of control number or slow them down.

Do you know what percentage you would need to cut you need to stop that from happening right now?

8.3% of GDP... that would be about 15 trillion dollars.

So you can see why some groups wanted 4 trillion.

This might help explain some of it to you better.

http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/why-the-debt-crisis-is-even-worse-than-you-think-07272011.html

 

As for fixing the economy.... you can't the failed stimulus should of shown you that.  It's not a matter of "The Free Market will make things better" so much as "The government ISN'T making things better."

The sooner people accept the economy for what it is, the sooner more people will invest now because they realize "Hey i've got nothing else to do with it and want to grow it... and i can't sit on it forever waiting for a government spurred recovery that will never come."


All the debt limit deal did was make everyone focus on this problem now, rather then when it's too late.  Watch everyone still ignore it.

 

It's going to take massive cuts, and modest tax increases and a lot of tax revision....

but the cuts are really the only place you can make up the vast majority of the money.  Which is why 1 for 1 type trades just don't work.



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Also, why is consumer and business confidence low?

Maybe because the government promised everything would be all fixed and the stimulus was going to put us on the right track...

and it didn't.

So rather then move on and grow the economy...

everyone has waited, and is still waiting for government to fix it.

Which is kind of a problem when you need people to NOT wait around.



Also worth noting. The credit rating agencies are specifically stating the QE3 will cause us to lose Triple A status.



I wonder who might that someone be.



Kasz216 said:

Also, why is consumer and business confidence low?

Maybe because the government promised everything would be all fixed and the stimulus was going to put us on the right track...

and it didn't.

So rather then move on and grow the economy...

everyone has waited, and is still waiting for government to fix it.

Which is kind of a problem when you need people to NOT wait around.

Why is business confidence low?

Because Obama's government has significantly increased regulation of almost every market due to things such as Obamacare. If you are a business owner and have a lot of money available for growth/expansion, but are unsure if the government may make a law that will hurt your bottomline significantly....What are you going to do? You are going to play very conservatively. Unfortunately, this administration will not "fix it". Until they are out of the way, we won't see the economy come back. Not trying to be a Dem-basher, as I am unsure if any Republican will get it (maybe Perry would since he's overseen the Texan boom) either.



Back from the dead, I'm afraid.

mrstickball said:
Kasz216 said:

Also, why is consumer and business confidence low?

Maybe because the government promised everything would be all fixed and the stimulus was going to put us on the right track...

and it didn't.

So rather then move on and grow the economy...

everyone has waited, and is still waiting for government to fix it.

Which is kind of a problem when you need people to NOT wait around.

Why is business confidence low?

Because Obama's government has significantly increased regulation of almost every market due to things such as Obamacare. If you are a business owner and have a lot of money available for growth/expansion, but are unsure if the government may make a law that will hurt your bottomline significantly....What are you going to do? You are going to play very conservatively. Unfortunately, this administration will not "fix it". Until they are out of the way, we won't see the economy come back. Not trying to be a Dem-basher, as I am unsure if any Republican will get it (maybe Perry would since he's overseen the Texan boom) either.


Meant to say consumer confidence.  I mean, when I hear "We are going to fix the economy."  I think "Cool" and hold on to my money until it's fixed, happy that it should only be a short time problem.

Maybe it's just me though.