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IS has been implicated in some of Russia's largest recent terror attacks, including the 2017 bombing in the St Petersburg metro that killed 15 and injured 45.

The group, which is a branch of IS mainly based in Afghanistan, has increasingly focused its attention on Russia since the United States left Afghanistan in 2021. The group was formed in 2015 by members of militant groups, including those from Pakistan and Uzbekistan, and is active in central Asia and Russia. It carried out twin bombings in January in Iran that killed nearly 100 people.

"Isis-K and its allies retain a safe haven in Afghanistan, and they continue to develop their networks in and out of the country," said Gen Michael Kurilla, the commander of US Central Command, during testimony to the House armed services committee in early March.

"Their goals do not stop there. They have called for attacks globally on anyone not aligned with their extremist ideology, and Taliban efforts to suppress the group have proven insufficient."

The attack in Iran demonstrated the group's "resiliency and indicates that they retain the capability and will to conduct spectacular external operations".

Islamic State’s Deadly Moscow Attack Highlights Its Fixation With Russia | Moscow Concert Hall Attack | The Guardian

Last edited by Ryuu96 - on 23 March 2024