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Timmah! said:

Yulegoat: We can't handle 8000ppm?!? Do you have sources? 380ppm is .38%, 8000ppm is .8%, CO2 concentration has noticeable effects above 1% (10000ppm) lethal dose (rapid asphyxiation) is somwhere between 7% & 8% (70000 to 80000ppm). Here's the chart...

Health effects of respiratory exposure to carbon dioxide
(Baxter, 2000; Faivre-Pierret and Le Guern, 1983 and refs therein; NIOSH, 1981).

Exposure limits
(% in air)
Health Effects
2-3 Unnoticed at rest, but on exertion there may be marked shortness of breath
3 Breathing becomes noticeably deeper and more frequent at rest
3-5Breathing rhythm accelerates. Repeated exposure provokes headaches
5Breathing becomes extremely laboured, headaches, sweating and bounding pulse
7.5Rapid breathing, increased heart rate, headaches, sweating, dizziness, shortness of breath, muscular weakness, loss of mental abilities, drowsiness, and ringing in the ears
8-15Headache, vertigo, vomiting, loss of consciousness and possibly death if the patient is not immediately given oxygen
10Respiratory distress develops rapidly with loss of consciousness in 10-15 minutes
15Lethal concentration, exposure to levels above this are intolerable
25+Convulsions occur and rapid loss of consciousness ensues after a few breaths. Death will occur if level is maintained.

Chart from http://www.esc.cam.ac.uk/ivhhn/guidelines/gas/co2.html 

Sources are always good.


380 ppm is 0,038%, 8000 ppm is 0,8% (european style). The occupational guidelines in your source are 0,5% for 8 hours. 0,8% is harmful 24/7. In addition, CO2 keeps cumulating indoors because we exhale it, so if the CO2 levels were 0,8% oudoors, they would probably be well over 1% indoors in non-air conditioned properties. Those are very close to the values that require immediate evacuation:

Existing Guidelines

Gas masks may be of limited use in high CO2 concentrations due to the lack of oxygen. Hence it has been recommended that working or living areas should be immediately evacuated when concentrations exceed 1.5% by volume (the occupational short-term exposure limit value). Ambient guidelines for CO2 do not exist. Occupational guidelines for CO2 concentrations are given in the table.

Occupational guidelines for CO2
(Concentration of 1% = 10000 ppm)

Country/ InstitutionLevel %Level mg m-3Averaging PeriodGuideline TypeDate of Implemen-
tation
Relevant LawNotesRef.
EU0.590008 hour TWAOEL  Commission Directive 91/322 a
UK1.527400015 minMEL ILV b
0.5 91508 hour TWAMEL ILV  b
USA354000015 min STEL2003NIOSH  c
>0.59000 8 hour TWAPEL OSHA Regulations (Standards - 29 CFR) 1 d
0.59000 10 hour TWAREL 2003NIOSH  c

http://www.esc.cam.ac.uk/ivhhn/guidelines/gas/co2.html