Grooski said:
They are required to do so under GAAP accounting requirements in the US. It only occurs now because they predict a few years of profit and had a few losses previously. EDIT from here it seems it is a writeoff of previous years DTA's.
This makes it a non-cash loss and therefore reported as such. If Sony can reach a profit next year, then these credits will be reapplied. |
Exactly right. They're not pre-paying their taxes, they're carrying over previous years losses to not pay taxes over current and future profits. It's the same as when you sell your house or stocks as a loss, then you can carry that capital loss over to reduce your capital gains taxes for the next 3 years.
An asset on a company's balance sheet that may be used to reduce any subsequent period's income tax expense. Deferred tax assets can arise due to net loss carryovers, which are only recorded as assets if it is deemed more likely than not that the asset will be used in future fiscal periods.
Investopedia explains Deferred Tax Asset
It must be determined that there is more than a 50% probability that the company will have positive accounting income in the next fiscal period before the deferred tax asset can be applied.
If, for example, a company has a deferred tax asset of $25,000 on its balance sheet, and then the company earns $75,000 in before-tax accounting income, accounting tax expense will be applied to $50,000 ($75,000 - $25,000), instead of $75,000.







