I'll assume you already have a gamecube and that's another list entirely:
1. Zelda TP
2. Excite Truck
3. Godfather Blackhand Edition (The Wii controls *make* this game)
4. Super Paper Mario
5. Resident Evil 4
6. Trauma Center: Second Opinion
7. Madden '07 (Don't let the PS3/360 versions trick you -- the Wii version is very good)
8. Wario Ware: Smooth Moves
9. SSX Blur (I love this game)
10. Rayman Raving Rabbids (if you have friends)
These are just games I own which I'd recommend. There are some other games which I own I'd recommend as well (Big Brain Academy, for example), but some people may or may not like them, so it may be worth borrowing or renting them first. I don't have Mario Strikers Charged yet, which looks like it may be awesome, and I also don't own Elebits which many people praise. So don't consider this list inclusive of all of the great Wii games out there simply because there are a surprising number of very good games already available for the little white box.