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Forums - Gaming Discussion - Technical breakdown on Next-Gen Game Consoles GPU

Good thread. I'll have to link it to my comparison thread and likely update some stuff. Its been too long since I last edited it.



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ethomaz said:

biglittlesps said:

I think cerny is talking about the commands which has been increased from 2 sources of compute commands(ADD+MUL) to 64 sources in instruction set not on the hardware level because it they increase the ALU units count then the FLOPS will change accordingly but its confirmed that PS4 has 1.84TFLOPS compute power.

Can you provide me the link of this conversation so i can add?

Link: http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-face-to-face-with-mark-cerny

The talk started because the "14 CUs for graphics + 4 CUs for GPGPU"... he said that's false but the CUs are not 100% round... so the CUs are not equal... that's what I understood.


I heard some details before when there was some talk about yield problem of Xbox GPU, which is like PS4 and Xbox will have 20 and 14 Computer Units instead of 12 and 18 but two of them will be used for yield problems, so Sony might be trying to use these spare two units due to some good yields. I'm not sure about this just wanted to let you know.



GAMING is not about spending hours to pass/waste our time just for fun,

its a Feeling/Experience about a VIRTUAL WORLD we can never be in real, and realizing some of our dreams (also creating new ones).

So, Feel Emotions, Experience Adventure/Action, Challenge Game, Solve puzzles and Have fun.

PlayStation is about all-round "New experiences" using new IP's to provide great diversity for everyone.

Xbox is always about Online and Shooting.

Nintendo is always about Fun games and milking IP's.

GCN is 28nm that means xbone is also 28nm. 40nm would be a gigantic die for xbone the 40nm was a mistake. Xbone is definetly 28nm.



ethomaz said:

The talk started because the "14 CUs for graphics + 4 CUs for GPGPU"... he said that's false but the CUs are not 100% round... so the CUs are not equal... that's what I understood.

That is not what he means. He probably had something similar (or slightly higher) in mind, like 12 or 14 CUs. It would have been enough for 1080p as Forza/MS has shown (every CU more on your die increases tdp and size=costs so both Sony/MS went for minimal die size to get the job done). However, after (probably endless) simulations, he realised that with <=14 CUs, things could get too tight when adding gpgpu tasks. With 18 CUs, simulations showed there is enough raw power to get 1080p done, and have good breathing room for gpgpu stuff running concurrently.



drkohler said:
biglittlesps said:
Post updated with better comparison.

Why do you still ist the XBox APU as 40nm?


Corrected to 28nm.



GAMING is not about spending hours to pass/waste our time just for fun,

its a Feeling/Experience about a VIRTUAL WORLD we can never be in real, and realizing some of our dreams (also creating new ones).

So, Feel Emotions, Experience Adventure/Action, Challenge Game, Solve puzzles and Have fun.

PlayStation is about all-round "New experiences" using new IP's to provide great diversity for everyone.

Xbox is always about Online and Shooting.

Nintendo is always about Fun games and milking IP's.

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Mr Khan said:
HoloDust said:
Nonsense - everybody knows (as confirmed by some of Nintendo Witnesses here) that WiiU packs 1.21 Gigawatts of power, surpassing significantly even yet unreleased AMD HD9990 level GPUs, brought back from the future to Nintendo by no one else but Doc Brown himself.

Quite unnecessary.

I agree, no console needs plutonium-powered 1.21 Gigawatts of power. ;)

On serious note, when some people around here start claiming that WiiU is 1/2x XOne and 1/3 PS4 (4770-4850 performance), for which you would need something close to 896:48:16 VLIW5 GPU at WiiU's clock of 550MHz, which at 40nm fab is bigger than the whole WiiU's GPU package, let alone area reserved just for GPU (minus eDRAM and the rest)...well, making BttF jokes is really mild overreaction compared to alternatives.



biglittlesps said:
drkohler said:
biglittlesps said:
Post updated with better comparison.

Why do you still ist the XBox APU as 40nm?


Corrected to 28nm.


BTW, WiiU's GPU, when you look at rumored SPU:TMU:ROP count and GFLOPS/fill rates is a perfect match with 5550, not 4670.



biglittlesps said:

I heard some details before when there was some talk about yield problem of Xbox GPU, which is like PS4 and Xbox will have 20 and 14 Computer Units instead of 12 and 18 but two of them will be used for yield problems, so Sony might be trying to use these spare two units due to some good yields. I'm not sure about this just wanted to let you know.

Putting in "More than needed" is a decades old engineering solution to get redundancy into dies (a few more memory cells in caches, a few more graphics units in the gpus. Just how many more is a difficult arbitration between ecpected waver defect rate and increased costs due to more die space). The Cell has one entire SPU for redundancy. And no, neither Sony nor MS will ever use more than the 18/12 CUs, because that is the very point of consoles: you have one fixed, constant forever pool of resources.



HoloDust said:
biglittlesps said:
drkohler said:
biglittlesps said:
Post updated with better comparison.

Why do you still ist the XBox APU as 40nm?


Corrected to 28nm.


BTW, WiiU's GPU, when you look at rumored SPU:TMU:ROP count and GFLOPS/fill rates is a perfect match with 5550, not 4670.

Thanks for the info, you're correct. I did go through the architecture of 5550 and its indeed a perfect match than previous one. I've updated the post with the details of Wii U GPU in specifications and architecture.



GAMING is not about spending hours to pass/waste our time just for fun,

its a Feeling/Experience about a VIRTUAL WORLD we can never be in real, and realizing some of our dreams (also creating new ones).

So, Feel Emotions, Experience Adventure/Action, Challenge Game, Solve puzzles and Have fun.

PlayStation is about all-round "New experiences" using new IP's to provide great diversity for everyone.

Xbox is always about Online and Shooting.

Nintendo is always about Fun games and milking IP's.

UPDATE: Xbox GPU info updated



GAMING is not about spending hours to pass/waste our time just for fun,

its a Feeling/Experience about a VIRTUAL WORLD we can never be in real, and realizing some of our dreams (also creating new ones).

So, Feel Emotions, Experience Adventure/Action, Challenge Game, Solve puzzles and Have fun.

PlayStation is about all-round "New experiences" using new IP's to provide great diversity for everyone.

Xbox is always about Online and Shooting.

Nintendo is always about Fun games and milking IP's.